Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28977037›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Fast hyperbaric decompression after heliox saturation altered the brain proteome in rats.

Alvhild Alette Bjørkum, Eystein Oveland, Linda Stuhr, Marianne Bjordal Havnes, Frode Berven, Marit Grønning, Arvid Hope

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Alvhild Alette BjørkumDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences and Chemical Engineering, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2472-1983
Eystein OvelandProteomics Unit at the University of Bergen, Department of Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Linda StuhrDepartment of Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Marianne Bjordal HavnesDepartment of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Frode BervenProteomics Unit at the University of Bergen, Department of Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Marit GrønningDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Bergen, Norway.
Arvid HopeNUI AS, Bergen, Norway.
University of Bergen · NOHaukeland University Hospital · NONorwegian University of Science and Technology · NONui (Norway) · NOWestern Norway University of Applied Sciences · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Better understanding of the physiological mechanisms and neurological symptoms involved in the development of decompression sickness could contribute to improvements of diving procedures. The main objective of the present study was to determine effects on the brain proteome of fast decompression (1 bar/20 s) compared to controls (1 bar/10 min) after heliox saturation diving, using rats in a model system. The protein S100B, considered a biomarker for brain injury, was not significantly different in serum samples from one week before, immediately after, and one week after the dive. Alterations in the rat brain proteome due to fast decompression were investigated using both iontrap and orbitrap LC-MS, and 967 and 1062 proteins were quantified, respectively. Based on the significantly regulated proteins in the iontrap (56) and orbitrap (128) datasets, the networks "synaptic vesicle fusion and recycling in nerve terminals" and "translation initiation" were significantly enriched in a system biological database analysis (Metacore). Ribosomal proteins (RLA2, RS10) and the proteins hippocalcin-like protein 4 and proteasome subunit beta type-7 were significantly upregulated in both datasets. The heat shock protein 105 kDa, Rho-associated protein kinase 2 and Dynamin-1 were significantly downregulated in both datasets. Another main effect of hyperbaric fast decompression in our experiment is inhibition of endocytosis and stimulation of exocytosis of vesicles in the presynaptic nerve terminal. In addition, fast decompression affected several proteins taking parts in these two main mechanisms of synaptic strength, especially alteration in CDK5/calcineurin are associated with a broad range of neurological disorders. In summary, fast decompression after heliox saturation affected the brain proteome in a rat model for diving, potentially disturbing protein homeostasis, e.g. in synaptic vesicles, and destabilizing cytoskeletal components. Data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD006349.

Indexed as

HeliumHyperbaric OxygenationOxygenProteomeAnimalsBrainFemaleMass SpectrometryNerve Tissue ProteinsRatsRats, WistarhelioxHeliumNerve Tissue ProteinsOxygenProteome

Identifiers

PMID28977037
PMCPMC5627932
OpenAlexW2760969412

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.