Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28976937›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2017

Development and Preliminary Validation of Refugee Trauma History Checklist (RTHC)-A Brief Checklist for Survey Studies.

Erika Sigvardsdotter, Henrik Nilsson, Andreas Malm, Petter Tinghög, Maria Gottvall, Marjan Vaez, Fredrik Saboonchi

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03742128 (The REFUGE-study), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03742128 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

The REFUGE-study: Health and Quality of Life Among Resettled Syrian Refugees and Asylum-seekers in Norway (REFUGE-I)

TypeobservationalSponsorNorwegian Center for Violence and Traumatic Stress StudiesRan2018 to 2019Enrolled3,000ConditionsMental Health Impairment, Stress, Psychological, Quality of Life, Health, Subjective
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  15. Post-Migration Stressors and Health-Related Quality of Life in Refugees from Syria Resettled in Sweden.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  19. Health-related quality of life in refugee youth and the mediating role of mental distress and post-migration stressors.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Erika SigvardsdotterDepartment of Health Sciences, The Swedish Red Cross University College, 14121 Huddinge, Sweden. erika.sigvardsdotter@rkh.se.ORCID 0000-0003-0970-0436
Henrik NilssonDepartment of Health Sciences, The Swedish Red Cross University College, 14121 Huddinge, Sweden. henrik.nilsson@rkh.se.
Andreas MalmDepartment of Health Sciences, The Swedish Red Cross University College, 14121 Huddinge, Sweden. andreas.malm@rkh.se.ORCID 0000-0002-9836-5336
Petter TinghögDepartment of Health Sciences, The Swedish Red Cross University College, 14121 Huddinge, Sweden. petter.tinghog@rkh.se.ORCID 0000-0001-6138-6427
Maria GottvallDepartment of Health Sciences, The Swedish Red Cross University College, 14121 Huddinge, Sweden. maria.gottvall@rkh.se.
Marjan VaezDivision of Insurance Medicine, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden. marjan.vaez@ki.se.
Fredrik SaboonchiDepartment of Health Sciences, The Swedish Red Cross University College, 14121 Huddinge, Sweden. Fredrik.saboonchi@rkh.se.ORCID 0000-0001-5376-5048

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A high proportion of refugees have been subjected to potentially traumatic experiences (PTEs), including torture. PTEs, and torture in particular, are powerful predictors of mental ill health. This paper reports the development and preliminary validation of a brief refugee trauma checklist applicable for survey studies.

methodsA pool of 232 items was generated based on pre-existing instruments. Conceptualization, item selection and item refinement was conducted based on existing literature and in collaboration with experts. Ten cognitive interviews using a Think Aloud Protocol (TAP) were performed in a clinical setting, and field testing of the proposed checklist was performed in a total sample of n = 137 asylum seekers from Syria.

resultsThe proposed refugee trauma history checklist (RTHC) consists of 2 × 8 items, concerning PTEs that occurred before and during the respondents' flight, respectively. Results show low item non-response and adequate psychometric properties Conclusion: RTHC is a usable tool for providing self-report data on refugee trauma history surveys of community samples. The core set of included events can be augmented and slight modifications can be applied to RTHC for use also in other refugee populations and settings.

Indexed as

ChecklistSurveys and QuestionnairesAdultFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedPsychological TraumaRefugeesTortureYoung Adultpopulation studyrefugeesself-report instrumenttraumatrauma checklist

Identifiers

PMID28976937
PMCPMC5664676

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.