Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28975710›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of geriatric psychiatry2018

Specific depressive symptoms predict remission to aripiprazole augmentation in late-life treatment resistant depression.

Marie Anne Gebara, Elizabeth A DiNapoli, John Kasckow, Jordan F Karp, Daniel M Blumberger, Eric J Lenze, Benoit H Mulsant, Charles F Reynolds

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of geriatric psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Predicting Medication Nonadherence in Older Adults With Difficult-to-Treat Depression in the IRL-GRey Randomized Controlled Trial.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2022
    Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Marie Anne GebaraUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1711-3306
Elizabeth A DiNapoliMental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
John KasckowVA Beckley Healthcare System, Beckley, WV, USA.
Jordan F KarpMental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Daniel M BlumbergerCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Eric J LenzeWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Benoit H MulsantCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Charles F ReynoldsMental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System · USCentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CABeckley VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
RESEARCH METHODS COREP30MH090333 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REYNOLDS, CHARLES F · 2011 to 2015
$8.3M
CLINICAL RESEARCH TRAINING IN LATE-LIFE MOOD DISORDERST32MH019986 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOWARD J AIZENSTEIN, Carmen Andreescu · 1997 to 2026
$6.9M
1/3-Incomplete Response in Late-Life Depression: Getting to RemissionR01MH083660 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REYNOLDS, CHARLES F. · 2009 to 2013
$2.7M
2/3-Incomplete Response in Late-Life Depression: Getting to RemissionR01MH083648 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LENZE, ERIC J · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
3/3-Incomplete Response in Late-Life Depression: Getting to RemissionR01MH083643 · NIMH · CENTRE FOR ADDICTION AND MENTAL HEALTH · PI MULSANT, BENOIT H · 2009 to 2013
$1.3M
1/3 Buprenorphine for Late-Life Treatment Resistant DepressionR34MH101371 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KARP, JORDAN F · 2014 to 2016
$672k
3/3 Buprenorphine for Late-Life Treatment Resistant DepressionR34MH101365 · NIMH · CENTRE FOR ADDICTION AND MENTAL HEALTH · PI BLUMBERGER, DANIEL M. · 2014 to 2016
$479k
CIHRNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH090333NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH083643NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH083648NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH083660NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH101365NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH101371NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify which specific depressive symptoms predict remission to aripiprazole augmentation in late-life treatment resistant depression.

methodsThis is a secondary analysis of data from a late-life treatment resistant depression trial examining the safety and efficacy of aripiprazole augmentation. Participants aged 60 and above were randomized to aripiprazole augmentation (N = 91) versus placebo (N = 90). The main outcome was depression remission. Clinical predictors included individual Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) item scores categorized as symptomatic (scores >2) or nonsymptomatic (scores ≤2).

resultsThree MADRS items predicted depression remission with aripiprazole augmentation: symptomatic scores on sleep disturbance and nonsymptomatic scores on apparent sadness and inability to feel. The 2-way and 3-way interaction terms of these MADRS items were not significant predictors of remission; therefore, the models' ability to predict remission was not improved by combining the significant MADRS items.

conclusionsThe identification of specific depressive symptoms, which can be clinically assessed, can be used to inform treatment decisions. Older adults with treatment resistant depression that present with sleep disturbances, lack of apparent sadness, or lack of inability to feel should be considered for aripiprazole augmentation.

Indexed as

AgedAntidepressive AgentsAripiprazoleDepressive Disorder, Treatment-ResistantFemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSerotonin 5-HT1 Receptor AgonistsSerotonin 5-HT2 Receptor AntagonistsAntidepressive AgentsAripiprazoleSerotonin 5-HT1 Receptor AgonistsSerotonin 5-HT2 Receptor AntagonistsagingaripiprazoledepressionMADRS

Identifiers

PMID28975710
PMCPMC5773368
OpenAlexW2762094903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.