Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28975484›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2018

Intentional and Unintentional Condom Breakage and Slippage in the Sexual Interactions of Female and Male Sex Workers and Clients in Mombasa, Kenya.

Tsitsi B Masvawure, Joanne E Mantell, Jack Ume Tocco, Peter Gichangi, Arjee Restar, Sophie Vusha Chabeda, Yves Lafort, Theo G M Sandfort

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tsitsi B MasvawureDepartment of Sociology and Anthropology, College of the Holy Cross, Worcester, MA, USA. tmasvawu@holycross.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7949-4864
Joanne E MantellHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute and Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Jack Ume ToccoHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute and Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Peter GichangiInternational Centre for Reproductive Health, Mombasa, Kenya.
Arjee RestarBrown School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Sophie Vusha ChabedaInternational Centre for Reproductive Health, Mombasa, Kenya.
Yves LafortInternational Centre for Reproductive Health-Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Theo G M SandfortHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute and Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

The Statistics, Data Science, and Data Management (SDM) CoreP30MH043520 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MILTON L WAINBERG · 2003 to 2026
$48.2M
INSPIRE : Interdisciplinary Social and Behavioral Science Prevention and Intervention REsearch in HIVT32MH019139 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Claude Ann Mellins, Jae M. Sevelius · 1989 to 2026
$10.8M
A Structural Intervention for Most-At-Risk Populations in Mombasa, KenyaR01MH103034 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MANTELL, JOANNE ELLEN · 2014 to 2016
$1.8M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH043520NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103034NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH103034NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined why male condoms broke or slipped off during commercial sex and the actions taken in response among 75 female and male sex workers and male clients recruited from 18 bars/nightclubs in Mombasa, Kenya. Most participants (61/75, 81%) had experienced at least one breakage or slippage during commercial sex. Many breakages were attributed to the direct actions of clients. Breakages and slippages fell into two main groups: those that were intentionally caused by clients and unintentional ones caused by inebriation, forceful thrusting during sex and incorrect or non-lubricant use. Participant responses included: stopping sex and replacing the damaged condoms, doing nothing, getting tested for HIV, using post-exposure prophylaxis and washing. Some sex workers also employed strategies to prevent the occurrence of condom breakages. Innovative client-oriented HIV prevention and risk-reduction interventions are therefore urgently needed. Additionally, sex workers should be equipped with skills to recognize and manage breakages.

Indexed as

CoitusCondomsSexual PartnersSex WorkSex WorkersAdolescentAdultFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicKenyaMaleQualitative ResearchRisk Reduction BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesAfricaClientsKenyaMale condom breakage and slippageSex workers

Identifiers

PMID28975484
PMCPMC5820152

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.