Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28975024›Full record

ArticleJRSM cardiovascular disease

Quantification of pulmonary regurgitation in patients with repaired Tetralogy of Fallot by 2D phase-contrast MRI: Differences between the standard method of velocity averaging and a pixel-wise analysis.

Julio Sotelo, Pablo Bächler, Jesús Urbina, Gerard Crelier, Lida Toro, Myriam Ferreiro, Israel Valverde, Marcelo Andia, Cristian Tejos, Pablo Irarrazaval and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JRSM cardiovascular disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Four-dimensional flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance in tetralogy of Fallot: a systematic review.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2021
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Julio SoteloPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Pablo BächlerPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Jesús UrbinaPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Gerard CrelierInstitute for Biomedical Engineering, University of ETH, Zurich, Switzerland.
Lida ToroDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Hospital Sótero del Río, Santiago, Chile.
Myriam FerreiroDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Hospital Sótero del Río, Santiago, Chile.
Israel ValverdePediatric Cardiology Unit, Cardiovascular Pathology Unit, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBIS), Hospital Virgen del Rocio, Spain.
Marcelo AndiaPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Cristian TejosPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Pablo IrarrazavalPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Sergio UribePontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the values of pulmonary regurgitation in patients with repaired Tetralogy of Fallot quantified from two-dimensional phase-contrast data, by using a new pixel-wise analysis and the standard velocity-averaging method.

designQuantitative in silico and in vivo analysis.

settingHospital Sótero del Río. The magnetic resonance images were acquired using a Philips Achieva 1.5T scanner.

participantsTwenty-five patients with repaired Tetralogy of Fallot who underwent cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging requested by their referring physicians were included in this study.

main outcome measuresUsing a computational fluid dynamics simulation, we validated our pixel-wise method, quantifying the error of our method in comparison with the standard method. The patients underwent a standard two-dimensional phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging acquisition for quantifying pulmonary artery flow. Pulmonary regurgitation fraction was estimated by using our pixel-wise and the standard method. The two-dimensional flow profiles were inspected looking for simultaneous antegrade and retrograde flows in the same cardiac phase. Statistical analysis was performed with t-test for related samples, Bland-Altman plots, and Pearson correlation coefficient.

resultsEstimation of pulmonary regurgitation fraction using the pixel-wise analysis revealed higher values compared with the standard method (39 ± 16% vs. 30 ± 22%, p-value <0.01). Eight patients (32%) had a difference of more than 10% between methods. Analysis of two-dimensional flow profiles in these patients revealed simultaneous antegrade and retrograde flows through the pulmonary artery during systole-early diastole.

conclusionQuantification of pulmonary regurgitation fraction in patients with repaired Tetralogy of Fallot through a pixel-wise analysis yields higher values of pulmonary regurgitation compared with the standard velocity-averaging method.

Indexed as

magnetic resonance imagingpulmonary valve insufficiencyTetralogy of Fallottwo-dimensional flow

Identifiers

PMID28975024
PMCPMC5613799

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.