Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28974755›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Chondroitin Sulfate Is Required for Onset and Offset of Critical Period Plasticity in Visual Cortex.

Xubin Hou, Nozomu Yoshioka, Hiroaki Tsukano, Akiko Sakai, Shinji Miyata, Yumi Watanabe, Yuchio Yanagawa, Kenji Sakimura, Kosei Takeuchi, Hiroshi Kitagawa and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Chondroitin 4-Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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  16. Selective deletion ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Xubin HouLab of Neuronal Development, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.
Nozomu YoshiokaDepartment of Neurochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.
Hiroaki TsukanoDepartment of Neurophysiology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata, 951-8585, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8511-7256
Akiko SakaiLab of Neuronal Development, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3120-0104
Shinji MiyataDepartment of Biochemistry, Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Kobe, 658-8558, Japan.
Yumi WatanabeDepartment of Neurochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9046-3249
Yuchio YanagawaDepartment of Genetic and Behavioral Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan.
Kenji SakimuraDepartment of Cellular Neurobiology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata, 951-8585, Japan.
Kosei TakeuchiDepartment of Neurochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6397-2243
Hiroshi KitagawaDepartment of Biochemistry, Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Kobe, 658-8558, Japan.
Takao K HenschDepartment of Neurology, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02115, MA, USA.
Katsuei ShibukiDepartment of Neurophysiology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata, 951-8585, Japan.
Michihiro IgarashiDepartment of Neurochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan. tarokaja@med.niigata-u.ac.jp.
Sayaka SugiyamaLab of Neuronal Development, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan. sugiyama@med.niigata-u.ac.jp.
Niigata University · JPKobe Pharmaceutical University · JPAichi Medical University · JPBoston Children's Hospital · USGunma University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ocular dominance plasticity is easily observed during the critical period in early postnatal life. Chondroitin sulfate (CS) is the most abundant component in extracellular structures called perineuronal nets (PNNs), which surround parvalbumin-expressing interneurons (PV-cells). CS accumulates in PNNs at the critical period, but its function in earlier life is unclear. Here, we show that initiation of ocular dominance plasticity was impaired with reduced CS, using mice lacking a key CS-synthesizing enzyme, CSGalNAcT1. Two-photon in vivo imaging showed a weaker visual response of PV-cells with reduced CS compared to wild-type mice. Plasticity onset was restored by a homeoprotein Otx2, which binds the major CS-proteoglycan aggrecan and promotes its further expression. Continuous CS accumulation together with Otx2 contributed bidirectionally to both onset and offset of plasticity, and was substituted by diazepam, which enhances GABA function. Therefore, CS and Otx2 may act as common inducers of both onset and offset of the critical period by promoting PV-cell function throughout the lifetime.

Indexed as

AggrecansAnimalsChondroitin SulfatesDiazepamDominance, OcularEmbryonic Developmentgamma-Aminobutyric AcidInterneuronsMice, KnockoutN-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesNeuronal PlasticityOtx Transcription FactorsParvalbuminsProtein BindingVisual CortexAggrecanschondroitin N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase-1, mouseChondroitin SulfatesDiazepamgamma-Aminobutyric AcidN-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesOtx2 protein, mouseOtx Transcription FactorsParvalbumins

Identifiers

PMID28974755
PMCPMC5626782
OpenAlexW2759657970

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.