Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28974695›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Music training enhances the automatic neural processing of foreign speech sounds.

Bastien Intartaglia, Travis White-Schwoch, Nina Kraus, Daniele Schön

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Music and Lyrics: Musical Training for Aural Rehabilitation.Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bastien IntartagliaAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, INS, Inst Neurosci Syst, Marseille, France. bastien.intartaglia@etu.univ-amu.fr.
Travis White-SchwochAuditory Neuroscience Laboratory and Department of Communication Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America.
Nina KrausAuditory Neuroscience Laboratory and Department of Communication Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America.
Daniele SchönAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, INS, Inst Neurosci Syst, Marseille, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growing evidence shows that music and language experience affect the neural processing of speech sounds throughout the auditory system. Recent work mainly focused on the benefits induced by musical practice on the processing of native language or tonal foreign language, which rely on pitch processing. The aim of the present study was to take this research a step further by investigating the effect of music training on processing English sounds by foreign listeners. We recorded subcortical electrophysiological responses to an English syllable in three groups of participants: native speakers, non-native nonmusicians, and non-native musicians. Native speakers had enhanced neural processing of the formant frequencies of speech, compared to non-native nonmusicians, suggesting that automatic encoding of these relevant speech cues are sensitive to language experience. Most strikingly, in non-native musicians, neural responses to the formant frequencies did not differ from those of native speakers, suggesting that musical training may compensate for the lack of language experience by strengthening the neural encoding of important acoustic information. Language and music experience seem to induce a selective sensory gain along acoustic dimensions that are functionally-relevant-here, formant frequencies that are crucial for phoneme discrimination.

Indexed as

LanguageMusicAcoustic StimulationAdolescentAdultAuditory PerceptionElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMalePhoneticsPitch DiscriminationPitch PerceptionSpeechSpeech PerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28974695
PMCPMC5626754

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.