Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28974483›Full record

Trial reportJournal of medical Internet research2017

Assessing the National Cancer Institute's SmokefreeMOM Text-Messaging Program for Pregnant Smokers: Pilot Randomized Trial.

Lorien C Abroms, Shawn Chiang, Laura Macherelli, Leah Leavitt, Margaret Montgomery

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of medical Internet research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02412956 (Quit4Baby), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02412956 nacompletednot on this map

Quit4Baby: Reaching Pregnant Smokers With Health Information Via Text

TypeinterventionalSponsorGeorge Washington UniversityRan2013 to 2016Enrolled99ConditionsPregnancy, Smoking CessationArmsSmokefreeMOM Text
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lorien C AbromsMilken Insitute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6859-283X
Shawn ChiangMilken Insitute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2182-9454
Laura MacherelliMilken Insitute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7843-2108
Leah LeavittMilken Insitute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6777-4882
Margaret MontgomeryDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3893-9673

Funding

Optimizing Tobacco Dependence Treatment in the Emergency DepartmentR01CA201873 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DZIURA, JAMES DAVID · 2016 to 2019
$2.7M
Developing and Scaling an interactive text messaging tool to help pregnantsmokerR44DA035017 · NIDA · VOXIVA, INC. · PI ABROMS, LORIEN C, JOHNSON, PAMELA R · 2013 to 2014
$1.4M
A mobile intervention to promote cessation in HIV-infected smokersR34DA037042 · NIDA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI ABROMS, LORIEN C, SHUTER, JONATHAN · 2014 to 2016
$754k
Using Email to Enhance Counseling Services at NCI's Smoking Cessation QuitlineK07CA124579 · NCI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ABROMS, LORIEN C · 2008 to 2012
$751k
Quit4Baby: Reaching Pregnant Smokers with Health Information via Text MessagingR15CA167586 · NCI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ABROMS, LORIEN C · 2013 to 2013
$380k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA124579NCI NIH HHS R01 CA201873NCI NIH HHS R15 CA167586NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA037042NIDA NIH HHS R44 DA035017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutomated text messages on mobile phones have been found to be effective for smoking cessation in adult smokers.

objectiveThis study aims to test the acceptability and feasibility of SmokefreeMOM, a national smoking cessation text-messaging program for pregnant smokers.

methodsParticipants were recruited from prenatal care and randomized to receive SmokefreeMOM (n=55), an automated smoking cessation text-messaging program, or a control text message quitline referral (n=44). Participants were surveyed by phone at baseline and at 1 month and 3 months after enrollment.

resultsResults indicate that the SmokefreeMOM program was highly rated overall and rated more favorably than the control condition in its helpfulness at 3-month follow-up (P<.01) and in its frequency of messaging at both 1-month and 3-month follow-ups (P<.001, P<.01, respectively). Despite the presence of technical problems, the vast majority of intervention participants read all program messages, and few participants unsubscribed from the program. There were no significant differences between groups on the use of extra treatment resources or on smoking-related outcomes. However, at the 3-month follow-up, some outcomes favored the intervention group.

conclusionsSmokefreeMOM is acceptable for pregnant smokers. It is recommended that SmokefreeMOM be further refined and evaluated.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov NCT02412956; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02412956 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/6tcmeRnbC).

Indexed as

AdultCell PhoneFemaleHumansNational Cancer Institute (U.S.)Pilot ProjectsPregnancySmokersSmoking CessationTelemedicineText MessagingUnited StatesmHealthmobile phonepregnantquitsmokingSMStext messaging

Identifiers

PMID28974483
PMCPMC5645639

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.