ArticleStem cell research & therapy2017
Mesenchymal stromal cell therapy reduces lung inflammation and vascular remodeling and improves hemodynamics in experimental pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.
- Regenerative cell therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension in animal models: a systematic review.Stem cell research & therapy · 2019Pooled it
- First-in-human high-cumulative-dose stem cell therapy in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis with rapid lung function decline.Stem cells translational medicine · 2020Trial
- Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition Mechanisms in Vascular Remodeling of Pulmonary Hypertension.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Mitochondrial Transplantation from Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Combined with Sildenafil Attenuated Vascular Remodeling and Improved Right Ventricular Dysfunction in Experimental Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Cardioprotective effects of extracellular vesicles from hypoxia-preconditioned mesenchymal stromal cells in experimental pulmonary arterial hypertension.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Mesenchymal stem cell therapy for pulmonary hypertension: an update.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Review
- In vitro and in vivo anti-colorectal cancer effect of the newly synthesized sericin/propolis/fluorouracil nanoplatform through modulation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Erythropoietin improves pulmonary hypertension by promoting the homing and differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in lung tissue.Human cell · 2024Article
- Targeting extracellular vesicle delivery to the lungs by microgel encapsulation.Journal of extracellular biology · 2023Article
- Prostaglandin E1 reduces apoptosis and improves the homing of mesenchymal stem cells in pulmonary arterial hypertension by regulating hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha.Stem cell research & therapy · 2022Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell-derived Nanovesicles as a Credible Agent for Therapy of Pulmonary Hypertension.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2022Article
- Stem cell therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension: An update.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2022Review
- Stem Cell and Exosome Therapy in Pulmonary Hypertension.Korean circulation journal · 2022Review
- MSC Transplantation Attenuates Inflammation, Prevents Endothelial Damage and Enhances the Angiogenic Potency of Endogenous MSCs in a Model of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.Journal of inflammation research · 2022Article
- Bioinformatic exploration of the immune related molecular mechanism underlying pulmonary arterial hypertension.Bioengineered · 2021Article
- Mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs) and MSC-derived extracellular vesicles in COVID-19-induced ARDS: Mechanisms of action, research progress, challenges, and opportunities.International immunopharmacology · 2021Review
- Efficacy of mesenchymal stromal cells and cellular products in improvement of symptoms for COVID-19 and similar lung diseases.Biotechnology and bioengineering · 2021Review
- Effects of Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Lung Diseases: Current Status and Future Perspectives.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2021Review
- Regenerative Medicine in COVID-19 Treatment: Real Opportunities and Range of Promises.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2021Review
- Comparative analysis on the anti-inflammatory/immune effect of mesenchymal stem cell therapy for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension.Scientific reports · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundExperimental research has reported beneficial effects of mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) therapy in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). However, these studies either were based on prophylactic protocols or assessed basic remodeling features without evaluating possible mechanisms. We analyzed the effects of MSC therapy on lung vascular remodeling and hemodynamics and its possible mechanisms of action in monocrotaline (MCT)-induced PAH.
methodsTwenty-eight Wistar rats were randomly divided into two groups. In the PAH group, animals received MCT 60 mg/kg intraperitoneally, while a control group received saline (SAL) instead. On day 14, both groups were further randomized to receive 10
resultsIn the PAH group, adipose-derived MSCs, compared to SAL, reduced mean RVSP (29 ± 1 vs 39 ± 2 mmHg, p < 0.001), lung tissue collagen fiber content, smooth muscle cell proliferation, CD68
conclusionIn MCT-induced PAH, MSC therapy reduced lung vascular remodeling, thus improving hemodynamics. These beneficial effects were associated with increased levels of proapoptotic markers, mesenchymal-to-endothelial transition, reduced cell proliferation markers, and inflammation due to a shift away from the M1 phenotype.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.