Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28973544›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2017

Loss of the imprinted, non-coding Snord116 gene cluster in the interval deleted in the Prader Willi syndrome results in murine neuronal and endocrine pancreatic developmental phenotypes.

Lisa Cole Burnett, Gabriela Hubner, Charles A LeDuc, Michael V Morabito, Jayne F Martin Carli, Rudolph L Leibel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Light and sex modifybioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  17. Interpreting the impact of noncoding structural variation in neurodevelopmental disorders.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Functional diversity of small nucleolar RNAs.Nucleic acids research · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa Cole BurnettInstitute of Human Nutrition.
Gabriela HubnerPacker Collegiate Institute, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA.
Charles A LeDucDivision of Molecular Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Michael V MorabitoDivision of Molecular Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Jayne F Martin CarliDivision of Molecular Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Rudolph L LeibelDivision of Molecular Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Columbia University · USAndrews University · USNew York Medical College · US

Funding

Translational Biomarker Analytical Core (TBAC)P30DK063608 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DOMENICO ACCILI · 2003 to 2026
$36.7M
RESEARCH TRAININGP30DK026687 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI Anthony W Ferrante, DYMPNA GALLAGHER · 1986 to 2026
$33.0M
The molecular genetic analysis of human obesityR01DK052431 · NIDDK · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI CHUNG, WENDY K, LEIBEL, RUDOLPH L · 1996 to 2020
$11.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026687NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063608NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Global neurodevelopmental delay is a prominent characteristic of individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). The neuromolecular bases for these delays are unknown. We identified neuroanatomical changes in the brains of mice deficient for a gene in the minimal critical deletion region for PWS (Snord116p-/m+). In Snord116p-/m+ mice, reduced primary forebrain neuron cell body size is apparent in embryonic day 15.5 fetuses, and persists until postnatal day 30 in cerebellar Purkinje neurons. Snord116 is a snoRNA gene cluster of unknown function that can localize to the nucleolus. In cerebellar Purkinje neurons from postnatal day 30 Snord116p-/m+ mice the reduction in neuronal cell body size was associated with decreased neuronal nucleolar size. We also identified developmental changes in the endocrine pancreas of Snord116p-/m+ animals that persist into adulthood. Mice lacking Snord116 have smaller pancreatic islets; within the islet the percentage of δ-cells is increased, while the percentage of α-cells is reduced. The α-cell markers, Sst and Hhex, are upregulated in Snord116p-/m+ isolated islets while Ins1, Ins2, Pdx1, Nkx6-1, and Pax6 are downregulated. There is a 3-fold increase in the percentage of polyhormonal cells in the neonatal pancreata of Snord116p-/m+ mice, due primarily to an increase in cells co-positive with somatostatin. Snord116 may play a role in islet cell lineage specification. The Snord116 gene cluster is important for developmental processes in the brain as well as the endocrine pancreas.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCerebellumDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHomeodomain ProteinsIslets of LangerhansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMultigene FamilyNeuronsPhenotypePrader-Willi SyndromeProsencephalonRNA, Small NucleolarHhex protein, mouseHomeodomain ProteinsRNA, Small NucleolarSNORD116 RNA, mouseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID28973544
PMCPMC5815655
OpenAlexW2752801942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.