Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28971969›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2017

Natural polyreactive IgA antibodies coat the intestinal microbiota.

Jeffrey J Bunker, Steven A Erickson, Theodore M Flynn, Carole Henry, Jason C Koval, Marlies Meisel, Bana Jabri, Dionysios A Antonopoulos, Patrick C Wilson, Albert Bendelac

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 272 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
272citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
37.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

272 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 459 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mucosal immune response in biology, disease prevention and treatment.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Influence of Alcohol on the Intestinal Immune System.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Gut microbes · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. AbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Human Blood IgAEuropean journal of immunology · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

212 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey J BunkerCommittee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9351-7003
Steven A EricksonCommittee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Theodore M FlynnBiosciences Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1838-8942
Carole HenryCommittee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Jason C KovalBiosciences Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA.
Marlies MeiselCommittee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Bana JabriCommittee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7427-4424
Dionysios A AntonopoulosBiosciences Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2238-5031
Patrick C WilsonCommittee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3537-1245
Albert BendelacCommittee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. abendela@bsd.uchicago.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1859-206X
University of Chicago · USArgonne National Laboratory · US

Funding

VACCINE INDUCED IMMUNITY IN THE YOUNG AND AGEDU19AI057266 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Rafi Ahmed · 2003 to 2026
$81.7M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAININGT32GM007281 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CLARK, MARCUS RAMSAY · 1985 to 2022
$32.1M
ULTRASTRUCTURE AND CYTOMORPHOLOGY COREP30DK042086 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LIU, CAMBRIAN YANGSHAO · 1990 to 2025
$29.8M
INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007090 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Peter Aidan Savage · 1985 to 2026
$11.7M
Understanding Human B Cell Responses to Influenza to Improve the Influenza U19AI109946 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI RAVETCH, JEFFREY VICTOR · 2014 to 2018
$9.6M
Transcriptional Regulation of Innate-Like T CellsR01AI038339 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ESTERHAZY, DARIA · 1996 to 2025
$7.6M
University of Chicago Autoimmunity Center of ExcellenceU19AI082724 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CLARK, MARCUS RAMSAY · 2009 to 2023
$7.2M
Overall Priority Score P41GM103694 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CUMMINGS, RICHARD D · 2013 to 2018
$6.9M
Transcriptional Regulation of Innate-Like T CellsR37AI038339 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BENDELAC, ALBERT S. · 2017 to 2023
$3.4M
Specificity of Intestinal Immunoglobulin AU01AI125250 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BENDELAC, ALBERT S. · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
A common hematopoietic precursor to innate lymphoid cellsR01AI108643 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BENDELAC, ALBERT S. · 2014 to 2017
$1.5M
Allergic inflammation in genetic models of lung ILC2 deficiencyR01HL118092 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BENDELAC, ALBERT S. · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118092NIAID NIH HHS F30 AI124476NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI038339NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108643NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI038339NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007090NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI125250NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057266NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI082724NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109946NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK042086NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103694NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM106173NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large quantities of immunoglobulin A (IgA) are constitutively secreted by intestinal plasma cells to coat and contain the commensal microbiota, yet the specificity of these antibodies remains elusive. Here we profiled the reactivities of single murine IgA plasma cells by cloning and characterizing large numbers of monoclonal antibodies. IgAs were not specific to individual bacterial taxa but rather polyreactive, with broad reactivity to a diverse, but defined, subset of microbiota. These antibodies arose at low frequencies among naïve B cells and were selected into the IgA repertoire upon recirculation in Peyer's patches. This selection process occurred independent of microbiota or dietary antigens. Furthermore, although some IgAs acquired somatic mutations, these did not substantially influence their reactivity. These findings reveal an endogenous mechanism driving homeostatic production of polyreactive IgAs with innate specificity to microbiota.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigensBacteriaB-LymphocytesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGerm-Free LifeImmunoglobulin AIntestinal MucosaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPeyer's PatchesPlasma CellsSymbiosisAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigensImmunoglobulin A

Identifiers

PMID28971969
PMCPMC5790183
OpenAlexW2759933576

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.