Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28971727›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of audiology2018

Hearing aid fitting and developmental outcomes of children fit according to either the NAL or DSL prescription: fit-to-target, audibility, speech and language abilities.

Teresa Y C Ching, Vicky W Zhang, Earl E Johnson, Patricia Van Buynder, Sanna Hou, Lauren Burns, Laura Button, Christopher Flynn, Karen McGhie

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of audiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Teresa Y C Chinga National Acoustic Laboratories , Sydney , Australia.
Vicky W Zhanga National Acoustic Laboratories , Sydney , Australia.
Earl E Johnsonc James H. Quillen VA Medical Center , Mountain Home , TN , USA.
Patricia Van Buyndera National Acoustic Laboratories , Sydney , Australia.
Sanna Houa National Acoustic Laboratories , Sydney , Australia.
Lauren Burnsa National Acoustic Laboratories , Sydney , Australia.
Laura Buttona National Acoustic Laboratories , Sydney , Australia.
Christopher Flynna National Acoustic Laboratories , Sydney , Australia.
Karen McGhiea National Acoustic Laboratories , Sydney , Australia.

Funding

Longitudinal outcomes of hearing-impaired children: early vs later interventionR01DC008080 · NIDCD · AUSTRALIAN HEARING SERVICES · PI EASWAR, VIJAYALAKSHMI · 2007 to 2023
$4.6M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC008080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined the influence of prescription on hearing aid (HA) fitting characteristics and 5-year developmental outcomes of children.

designA randomised controlled trial implemented as part of a population-based study on Longitudinal Outcomes of Children with Hearing Impairment (LOCHI). STUDY SAMPLE: Two-hundred and thirty-two children that were fit according to either the National Acoustic Laboratories (NAL) or Desired Sensation Level (DSL) prescription.

resultsDeviation from targets and root-mean-square error in HA fitting revealed no significant difference between fitting prescriptions. Aided audibility quantified by using the Speech Intelligibility Index (SII) model showed that DSL provided higher audibility than NAL at low and medium input levels but not at high input level. After allowing for hearing loss desensitisation, differences in audibility between prescription groups were significant only at low input level. The randomised trial of prescription that was implemented for 163 children revealed no significant between-group differences in speech production, perception, and language; but parent-rated functional performance was higher for the DSL than for the NAL group.

conclusionsProximity to prescriptive targets was similar between fitting prescriptions. The randomised trial revealed differences in aided audibility at low input level between prescription groups, but no significant differences in speech and language abilities.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorChild BehaviorChild LanguageHearing AidsSpeech PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAdolescentAge FactorsAuditory ThresholdAustraliaChildChild, PreschoolChildren with DisabilitiesCorrection of Hearing ImpairmentEquipment DesignFemaleaudibilityChildrenhearing-aid prescriptionhearing aidshearing lossoutcomes

Identifiers

PMID28971727
PMCPMC5882607

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.