Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28971710›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2018

Women's decision-making and uptake of services to prevent mother-to-child HIV transmission in Zambia.

Catherine Ford, Carla J Chibwesha, Jennifer Winston, Choolwe Jacobs, Mwansa Ketty Lubeya, Patrick Musonda, Jeffrey S A Stringer, Benjamin H Chi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Exploring Women's Decision-Making Power and HIV/AIDS Prevention Practices in South Africa.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Catherine Forda School of Medicine , University of North Carolina , Chapel Hill , NC , USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8646-2078
Carla J Chibweshaa School of Medicine , University of North Carolina , Chapel Hill , NC , USA.
Jennifer Winstona School of Medicine , University of North Carolina , Chapel Hill , NC , USA.
Choolwe Jacobsb School of Public Health , University of Zambia , Lusaka , Zambia.
Mwansa Ketty Lubeyac School of Medicine , University of Zambia , Lusaka , Zambia.
Patrick Musondab School of Public Health , University of Zambia , Lusaka , Zambia.
Jeffrey S A Stringera School of Medicine , University of North Carolina , Chapel Hill , NC , USA.
Benjamin H Chia School of Medicine , University of North Carolina , Chapel Hill , NC , USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Zambia · ZM

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Fogarty Global Health Fellows Coordinating CenterR25TW009340 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHI, BENJAMIN H. · 2012 to 2016
$6.9M
UNC Global Women’s Health FellowshipT32HD075731 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHI, BENJAMIN H. · 2013 to 2024
$2.4M
Fogarty African Bioethics Post-Doctoral Training ProgramD43TW010512 · FIC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Joseph Ali, NANCY E KASS · 2017 to 2026
$2.2M
Mentoring new investigators in PMTCT implementation researchK24AI120796 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Benjamin H. Chi · 2016 to 2026
$1.3M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010512FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009340NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI120796NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD075731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Women's empowerment is associated with engagement in some areas of healthcare, but its role in prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission (PMTCT) services has not been previously considered. In this secondary analysis, we investigated the association of women's decision-making and uptake of health services for PMTCT. Using data from population-based household surveys, we included women who reported delivery in the 2-year period prior to the survey and were HIV-infected. We measured a woman's self-reported role in decision-making in her own healthcare, making of large purchases, schooling of children, and healthcare for children. For each domain, respondents were categorized as having an "active" or "no active" role. We investigated associations between decision-making and specific steps along the PMTCT cascade: uptake of maternal antiretroviral drugs, uptake of infant HIV prophylaxis, and infant HIV testing. We calculated unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios via logistic regression. From March to December 2011, 344 HIV-infected mothers were surveyed and 276 completed the relevant survey questions. Of these, 190 (69%) took antiretroviral drugs during pregnancy; 175 (64%) of their HIV-exposed infants received antiretroviral prophylaxis; and 160 (58%) had their infant tested for HIV. There was no association between decision-making and maternal or infant antiretroviral drug use. We observed a significant association between decision-making and infant HIV testing in univariate analyses (OR 1.56-1.85; p < 0.05); however, odds ratios for the decision-making indicators were no longer statistically significant predictors of infant HIV testing in multivariate analyses. In conclusion, women who reported an active role in decision-making trended toward a higher likelihood of uptake of infant testing in the PMTCT cascade. Larger studies are needed to evaluate the impact of empowerment initiatives on the PMTCT service utilization overall and infant testing in particular.

Indexed as

Decision MakingAdolescentAdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMothersPatient Acceptance of Health CarePower, PsychologicalPregnancyYoung AdultZambiaAnti-Retroviral AgentsAfricaDecision-makinginfant HIV testingPMTCT CascadeZambia

Identifiers

PMID28971710
PMCPMC5828497
OpenAlexW2763179710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.