Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28971323›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2017

Health risk assessment and growth characteristics of wheat and maize crops irrigated with contaminated wastewater.

Emad A Farahat, Tarek M Galal, Omar E Elawa, Loutfy M Hassan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Review
  17. Heavy metal accumulation by Corchorus olitorius L. irrigated with wastewater.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emad A FarahatBotany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Hewlan, Egypt. emad23_1999@yahoo.com.
Tarek M GalalBotany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Hewlan, Egypt.
Omar E ElawaTabbin Institute for Metallurgical Studies, Hewlan, Egypt.
Loutfy M HassanBotany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Hewlan, Egypt.
Helwan University · EGTabbin Institute for Metallurgical Studies · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study evaluated the effect of untreated wastewater irrigation and its health risks in Triticum aestivum (wheat) and Zea mays (maize) cultivated at south Cairo, Egypt. Morphological measurements (stem and root lengths, number of leaves per plant, and dry weights of main organs) as well as soil, irrigation water, and plant analyses for nutrients and heavy metals were conducted in polluted and unpolluted sites. Wastewater irrigations leads to reduction in the morphological traits of the plants and reduced its vegetative biomass and yield production, with more negative impacts on maize than wheat. The concentrations of Pb, Cd, Cr, and Fe in roots and leaves of wheat were above the phytotoxic limits. Conversely, Pb, Cd, and Fe were significantly high and at phytotoxic concentrations in the leaves of maize at polluted site. The present study indicated that wheat plants tend to phytostabilize heavy metals in their roots, while maize accumulates it more in their leaves. Maize and wheat had toxic concentrations of Pb and Cd in their grains under wastewater irrigation. The health risk index showed values > 1 for Pb and Cd in polluted site for both crops, in addition to maize in unpolluted site. Consequently, this will have greatest potential to pose health risk to the consumers.

Indexed as

Agricultural IrrigationBiomassCrops, AgriculturalEgyptEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental MonitoringMetals, HeavyPlant RootsRisk AssessmentSoilSoil PollutantsTriticumWaste Disposal, FluidWastewaterZea maysMetals, HeavySoilSoil PollutantsWastewaterBioaccumulation factorDietary intakeHeavy metalsMaizeUntreated wastewaterWheat

Identifiers

PMID28971323
OpenAlexW2761644602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.