Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28971087›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de ortopedia2017

Static bending test after proximal femoral nail (PFN) removal -

Leonardo Morais Paiva, Sílvio Leite de Macedo Neto, Diogo Ranier de Macedo Souto, George Neri Barros Ferreira, Hélio Ismael da Costa, Anderson Freitas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de ortopedia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Comparative study of proximal femoral shortening after the third generation of Gamma nail versus proximal femoral nail anti-rotation in treatment of intertrochanteric fracture].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Leonardo Morais PaivaHospital Ortopédico e Medicina Especializada (HOME), Serviço de Quadril, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Sílvio Leite de Macedo NetoHospital Ortopédico e Medicina Especializada (HOME), Serviço de Quadril, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Diogo Ranier de Macedo SoutoHospital Ortopédico e Medicina Especializada (HOME), Serviço de Quadril, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
George Neri Barros FerreiraHospital Ortopédico e Medicina Especializada (HOME), Serviço de Quadril, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Hélio Ismael da CostaHospital Ortopédico e Medicina Especializada (HOME), Serviço de Quadril, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Anderson FreitasHospital Ortopédico e Medicina Especializada (HOME), Serviço de Quadril, Brasília, DF, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate, through biomechanical testing, the resistance to and energy required for the occurrence of proximal femoral fracture in synthetic bone after removal of a proximal femoral nail model (PFN), comparing the results obtained with a reinforcement technique using polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA).

methodsFifteen synthetic bones were used: five units for the control group (CG), five for the test group without reinforcement (TGNR), and five for the test group with reinforcement (TGR). The biomechanical analysis was performed simulating a fall on the trochanter using a servo-hydraulic machine. In the GC, the assay was performed with the PFN intact. In the TGNR and TGR groups, a model of PFN was introduced and the tests were performed in the TGNR, after simple removal of the synthesis material, and in the TGR, after removal of the same PFN model and filling of the cavity in the femoral neck with PMMA.

resultsAll groups presented a basicervical fracture. The CG presented a mean of 1427.39 Newtons (N) of maximum load and 10.14 Joules (J) of energy for the occurrence of the fracture. The TGNR and TGR presented 892.14 N and 1477.80 N of maximum load, and 6.71 J and 11.99 J of energy, respectively. According to the Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA, there was a significant difference in the maximum load (

conclusionThe simple removal of a PFN in synthetic bone showed a significant reduction of the maximum load and energy for the occurrence of fracture, which were re-established with a reinforcement technique using PMMA.

Indexed as

HipHip fracturesOsteoporosisPolymethylmethacrylate

Identifiers

PMID28971087
PMCPMC5620003

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.