Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28971054›Full record

ArticleAnnals of rehabilitation medicine2017

Relation Between Respiratory Muscle Strength and Skeletal Muscle Mass and Hand Grip Strength in the Healthy Elderly.

Hyun Iee Shin, Don-Kyu Kim, Kyung Mook Seo, Si Hyun Kang, Sang Yoon Lee, Sunhan Son

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of rehabilitation medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03457376 completednot on this map

Correlation of the Hand Grip Force With Maximum Inspiratory and Maximum Expiratory Pressure, in Critical Ill Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorAttikon HospitalRan2017 to 2018Enrolled15ConditionsIntensive Care Unit SyndromeArmsHand Grip Force, Maximal Inspiratory Pressure, Maximal Expiratory Pressure
NCT06585332 completednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Hand Grip Strength As a Screening Tool for Respiratory Dysfunction in Huntington's Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorGeneral University Hospital, PragueRan2024 to 2024Enrolled70ConditionsHuntington DiseaseArmsAssessment of respiratory paramenters (Maximal inspiratory pressure, maximal expiratory pressure, and voluntary peak cough flow))
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Associations of spirometricFrontiers in public health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hyun Iee ShinDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9748-7585
Don-Kyu KimDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8619-830X
Kyung Mook SeoDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9762-085X
Si Hyun KangDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0205-067X
Sang Yoon LeeDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2906-3094
Sunhan SonDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2158-5880

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate sarcopenic indices in relation to respiratory muscle strength (RMS) in elderly people.

methodsThis study included 65 volunteers over the age of 60 (30 men and 35 women). The skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) was measured using bioimpedance analysis. Limb muscle function was assessed by handgrip strength (HGS), the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), and gait speed. RMS was addressed by maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) and maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) using a spirometer. The relationships between RMS and other sarcopenic indices were investigated using the Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis adjusted for age, HGS, and SPPB.

resultsBoth MIP and MEP were positively correlated with SMI (r=0.451 and r=0.388, respectively, p<0.05 in both). HGS showed a significant correlation with both MIP and MEP (r=0.560, p<0.01 and r=0.393, p<0.05, respectively). There was no significant correlation between gait speed and either MIP or MEP. The SPPB was positively correlated with MEP (r=0.436, p<0.05). In the multiple regression analysis, MIP was significantly associated with HGS and SMI (p<0.001 and p<0.05, respectively), while MEP was related only with HGS (p<0.05).

conclusionThis study suggests that respiratory muscles, especially inspiratory muscles, are significantly related to limb muscle strength and skeletal muscle mass. The clinical significance of MIP and MEP should be further investigated with prospective studies.

Indexed as

Muscle strengthRespiratory musclesSarcopeniaSkeletal muscleSpirometry

Identifiers

PMID28971054
PMCPMC5608677

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.