Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28970581›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Levels of S100B protein drive the reparative process in acute muscle injury and muscular dystrophy.

Francesca Riuzzi, Sara Beccafico, Roberta Sagheddu, Sara Chiappalupi, Ileana Giambanco, Oxana Bereshchenko, Carlo Riccardi, Guglielmo Sorci, Rosario Donato

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Unilateral vagotomy alters astrocyte and microglial morphology in the nucleus tractus solitarii of the rat.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
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  12. Review
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  18. S100 proteins in obesity: liaisons dangereuses.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
    Review
  19. Expression of S100B Protein in Ischemia/Reperfusion-Induced Brain Injury After Cyclosporine Therapy: A Biochemical Serum Marker with Prognostic Value?Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  20. RAGE in the pathophysiology of skeletal muscle.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francesca RiuzziDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Perugia Medical School, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132, Perugia, Italy.
Sara BeccaficoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Perugia Medical School, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132, Perugia, Italy.
Roberta SaghedduDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Perugia Medical School, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132, Perugia, Italy.
Sara ChiappalupiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Perugia Medical School, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132, Perugia, Italy.
Ileana GiambancoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Perugia Medical School, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132, Perugia, Italy.
Oxana BereshchenkoDepartment of Medicine, Perugia Medical School, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132, Perugia, Italy.
Carlo RiccardiDepartment of Medicine, Perugia Medical School, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132, Perugia, Italy.
Guglielmo SorciDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Perugia Medical School, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132, Perugia, Italy.
Rosario DonatoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Perugia Medical School, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132, Perugia, Italy. rosario.donato@unipg.it.
University of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regeneration of injured skeletal muscles relies on a tightly controlled chain of cellular and molecular events. We show that appropriate levels of S100B protein are required for timely muscle regeneration after acute injury. S100B released from damaged myofibers and infiltrating macrophages expands the myoblast population, attracts macrophages and promotes their polarization into M2 (pro-regenerative) phenotype, and modulates collagen deposition, by interacting with RAGE (receptor for advanced glycation end-products) or FGFR1 (fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) depending on the muscle repair phase and local conditions. However, persistence of high S100B levels compromises the regeneration process prolonging myoblast proliferation and macrophage infiltration, delaying M1/M2 macrophage transition, and promoting deposition of fibrotic tissue via RAGE engagement. Interestingly, S100B is released in high abundance from degenerating muscles of mdx mice, an animal model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), and blocking S100B ameliorates histopathology. Thus, levels of S100B differentially affect skeletal muscle repair upon acute injury and in the context of muscular dystrophy, and S100B might be regarded as a potential molecular target in DMD.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred mdxMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthMuscular DystrophiesMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1Receptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsRegenerationS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta SubunitAger protein, mouseFgfr1 protein, mouseReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1Receptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit

Identifiers

PMID28970581
PMCPMC5624904
OpenAlexW2759121925

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.