Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28968838›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2017

CD-loop Extension in Zika Virus Envelope Protein Key for Stability and Pathogenesis.

Emily N Gallichotte, Kenneth H Dinnon, Xin-Ni Lim, Thiam-Seng Ng, Elisa X Y Lim, Vineet D Menachery, Shee-Mei Lok, Ralph S Baric

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Emily N GallichotteDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Kenneth H DinnonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Xin-Ni LimProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-National University of Singapore Graduate Medical School.
Thiam-Seng NgProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-National University of Singapore Graduate Medical School.
Elisa X Y LimProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-National University of Singapore Graduate Medical School.
Vineet D MenacheryDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Shee-Mei LokProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-National University of Singapore Graduate Medical School.
Ralph S BaricDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USNational University of Singapore · SGSingapore Bioimaging Consortium · SG

Funding

Study of Novel HHV8/KSHV Encoded GenesU19AI107810 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DITTMER, DIRK P · 2013 to 2017
$10.6M
Molecular Biology of Viral Diseases Predoctoral Training GrantT32AI007419 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Mark T Heise, CARY A MOODY · 1993 to 2026
$4.7M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007419NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI107810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With severe disease manifestations including microcephaly, congenital malformation, and Guillain-Barré syndrome, Zika virus (ZIKV) remains a persistent global public health threat. Despite antigenic similarities with dengue viruses, structural studies have suggested the extended CD-loop and hydrogen-bonding interaction network within the ZIKV envelope protein contribute to stability differences between the viral families. This enhanced stability may lead to the augmented infection, disease manifestation, and persistence in body fluids seen following ZIKV infection. To examine the role of these motifs in infection, we generated a series of ZIKV recombinant viruses that disrupted the hydrogen-bonding network (350A, 351A, and 350A/351A) or the CD-loop extension (Δ346). Our results demonstrate a key role for the ZIKV extended CD-loop in cell-type-dependent replication, virion stability, and in vivo pathogenesis. Importantly, the Δ346 mutant maintains similar antigenicity to wild-type virus, opening the possibility for its use as a live-attenuated vaccine platform for ZIKV and other clinically relevant flaviviruses.

Indexed as

Protein Interaction Domains and MotifsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsDisease Models, AnimalEpitopesFemaleHumansHydrogen BondingMaleMiceModels, MolecularMutationAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesViral Envelope Proteinscryo-electron microscopyflavivirusstabilitystructural virologyZika virus

Identifiers

PMID28968838
PMCPMC5853241
OpenAlexW2752372034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.