Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28967699›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2018

The association between high-dose loop diuretic use at discharge and cardiovascular mortality in patients with heart failure.

Toshitaka Okabe, Tadayuki Yakushiji, Takehiko Kido, Yuji Oyama, Wataru Igawa, Morio Ono, Seitaro Ebara, Kennosuke Yamashita, Myong Hwa Yamamoto, Shigeo Saito and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Observational
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  11. Temporal trends of a vasopressin VESC heart failure · 2021
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  15. New treatments for hyperkalaemia: clinical use in cardiology.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Toshitaka OkabeDivision of Cardiology and Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Tadayuki YakushijiDivision of Cardiology and Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Takehiko KidoDivision of Cardiology and Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Yuji OyamaDivision of Cardiology and Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Wataru IgawaDivision of Cardiology and Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Morio OnoDivision of Cardiology and Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Seitaro EbaraDivision of Cardiology and Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Kennosuke YamashitaDivision of Cardiology and Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Myong Hwa YamamotoDivision of Cardiology and Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Shigeo SaitoDivision of Cardiology and Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Kisaki AmemiyaDivision of Cardiology and Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Naoei IsomuraDivision of Cardiology and Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Masahiko OchiaiDivision of Cardiology and Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsFew studies have reported the impact of high-dose loop diuretics at discharge on prognosis in Japanese patients with heart failure (HF). Our purpose was to assess the relationship between the dose of loop diuretics at discharge and cardiovascular mortality in patients with HF. METHODS AND

resultsWe enrolled decompensated HF patients who were admitted to our hospital between March 2010 and March 2015, and compared HF patients who received high-dose loop diuretics at discharge (HD group) with low-dose loop diuretics at discharge (LD group) with regard to risk of cardiovascular mortality, and all-cause mortality. High-dose loop diuretic was defined as ≥40 mg/day of oral furosemide at discharge. A total of 215 patients were enrolled to the study. The median follow-up duration was 641 days. All-cause and cardiovascular mortality were significantly lower in the LD group than in the HD group (10.4% vs. 31.6%, P < 0.001; 2.2% vs. 24.6%, P < 0.001, respectively). High-dose loop diuretics were associated with cardiovascular mortality in multivariate Cox proportional hazards model (hazard ratio, 16.06, 95% confidence interval 3.457 to 116.8; P < 0.001). The largest area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (0.85) for cardiovascular death was obtained with a threshold of 40 mg furosemide.

conclusionsHigh-dose loop diuretic use at discharge was one of the predictors of cardiovascular mortality in patients with HF. An oral furosemide dose of 40 mg daily may be defined as 'high-dose' loop diuretics in Japanese patients with chronic HF.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHeart FailureHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargePrognosisSodium Potassium Chloride Symporter InhibitorsStroke VolumeSurvival RateYoung AdultSodium Potassium Chloride Symporter InhibitorsCardiovascular mortalityDiureticsHeart failure

Identifiers

PMID28967699
PMCPMC5793979
OpenAlexW2762739643

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.