Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28967229›Full record

Trial reportImmunity, inflammation and disease2018

T cells responding to Trypanosoma cruzi detected by membrane TNF-α and CD154 in chagasic patients.

Juan G Ripoll, Nicolás A Giraldo, Natalia I Bolaños, Nubia Roa, Fernando Rosas, Adriana Cuéllar, Concepción J Puerta, John M González

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  5. Percentages of CD4+CD8+ Double-positive T Lymphocytes in the Peripheral Blood of Adults from a Blood Bank in Bogotá, ColombiaTurkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juan G RipollGrupo de Ciencias Básicas Médicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-4908-9774
Nicolás A GiraldoGrupo de Ciencias Básicas Médicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.
Natalia I BolañosGrupo de Ciencias Básicas Médicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.
Nubia RoaFacultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana and Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Bogotá, Colombia.
Fernando RosasClínica Abood-Shaio, Bogotá, Colombia.
Adriana CuéllarGrupo de Inmunobiología y Biología Celular, Facultad de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.
Concepción J PuertaLaboratorio de Parasitología Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.
John M GonzálezGrupo de Ciencias Básicas Médicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.
Universidad de Los Andes · COPontificia Universidad Javeriana · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChagas disease is a parasitic infection whose pathogenesis is related to parasite persistence and a dysfunctional cellular immune response. Variability in cytokine secretion among chronic Trypanosoma cruzi-infected patients might preclude the identification of the pool of antigen specific T cells. The goal of this study was to determine the fraction of T cells responding to T. cruzi antigen measured by the expression of membrane TNF-α and CD154.

methodsA total of 21 chagasic patients, 11 healthy and 5 non-chagasic cardiomyopathy controls were analyzed. PBMCs were short-term cultured in the presence of anti-CD28, anti-CD49d, anti-TNF-α, and TACE (TNF-α converting enzyme) inhibitor either under T. cruzi-lysate or polyclonal stimuli. Cells were stained with anti-CD3, anti-CD4, anti-CD8, and anti-CD154, and analyzed with flow cytometry.

resultsCD4+ and CD8+ T cells in chagasic patients displayed higher percentages of membrane-bound TNF-α+ and CD154+ compared with controls after T. cruzi-antigen stimulation. Both markers displayed a positive correlation in the T cell subpopulations analyzed. Symptomatic chagasic patients were differentiated from asymptomatic patients based on the expression of CD154 and membrane TNF-α in TCD4+ and TCD8+ compartments, respectively.

conclusionsThese results show that both markers could be useful for assessing the pool of antigen-specific T cells in chronic chagasic patients.

Indexed as

AdultCD40 LigandCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell MembraneChagas DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTrypanosoma cruziTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCD40 LigandTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCD4+ T lymphocytesCD8+ T lymphocyteschagas diseaseflow cytometryT lymphocyte

Identifiers

PMID28967229
PMCPMC5818450
OpenAlexW2760153463

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.