Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28966054›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2017

Norovirus Cell Tropism Is Determined by Combinatorial Action of a Viral Non-structural Protein and Host Cytokine.

Sanghyun Lee, Craig B Wilen, Anthony Orvedahl, Broc T McCune, Ki-Wook Kim, Robert C Orchard, Stefan T Peterson, Timothy J Nice, Megan T Baldridge, Herbert W Virgin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sanghyun LeeDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Craig B WilenDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Anthony OrvedahlDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Broc T McCuneDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Ki-Wook KimDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Robert C OrchardDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Stefan T PetersonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Timothy J NiceDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Megan T BaldridgeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. Electronic address: mbaldridge@wustl.edu.
Herbert W VirginDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. Electronic address: virgin@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Genetic and Pathway Analysis CoreU19AI109725 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI VIRGIN, HERBERT W · 2014 to 2018
$32.7M
Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
DIFFERENTIATION AND FUNCTION OF MONOCYTES AND MACROPHAGESR37AI049653 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RANDOLPH, GWENDALYN J · 2016 to 2025
$4.3M
Role of CD300 Family in Norovirus Tropism, Persistence, and ImmunityR01AI127552 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BALDRIDGE, MEGAN T, FREMONT, DAVED H. · 2017 to 2021
$3.5M
Role of virus-receptor interactions in determining norovirus tropism and pathogenesis in vivoK08AI128043 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WILEN, CRAIG BRIAN · 2017 to 2021
$940k
Regulation of Interferon-Lambda Signaling by Commensal Bacteria and NorovirusK22AI127846 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BALDRIDGE, MEGAN T · 2017 to 2018
$270k
DEFINING THE IN VIVO ROLE OF DAP1 IN AUTOPHAGY AND COLITISF31CA177194 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MCCUNE, BROC TAYLOR · 2013 to 2015
$87k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA177194NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI128043NIAID NIH HHS K22 AI127846NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127552NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI049653NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109725NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular tropism during persistent viral infection is commonly conferred by the interaction of a viral surface protein with a host receptor complex. Norovirus, the leading global cause of gastroenteritis, can be persistently shed during infection, but its in vivo cellular tropism and tropism determinants remain unidentified. Using murine norovirus (MNoV), we determine that a small number of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) serve as the reservoir for fecal shedding and persistence. The viral non-structural protein NS1, rather than a viral surface protein, determines IEC tropism. Expression of NS1 from a persistent MNoV strain is sufficient for an acute MNoV strain to target IECs and persist. In addition, interferon-lambda (IFN-λ) is a key host determinant blocking MNoV infection in IECs. The inability of acute MNoV to shed and persist is rescued in Ifnlr1

Indexed as

Viral TropismAnimalsCaliciviridae InfectionsCell LineCytokinesHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateInterferon LambdaInterleukinsIntestinesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNorovirusViral Nonstructural ProteinsCytokinesInterferon Lambdainterferon-lambda protein, mouseInterleukinsViral Nonstructural Proteinsinterferon-lambdanoroviruspersistencereservoirtropism

Identifiers

PMID28966054
PMCPMC5679710
OpenAlexW2759718176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.