Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28965528›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and psychiatric sciences2018

Developing capacity-building activities for mental health system strengthening in low- and middle-income countries for service users and caregivers, service planners, and researchers.

M Semrau, A Alem, J Abdulmalik, S Docrat, S Evans-Lacko, O Gureje, F Kigozi, H Lempp, C Lund, I Petersen and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Barriers and drivers to stakeholder engagement in global mental health projects.International journal of mental health systems · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Quality of individual and group level interventions for first-episode psychosis at the tertiary psychiatric hospital in Uganda.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2021
    Article
  15. Barriers and drivers to capacity-building in global mental health projects.International journal of mental health systems · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Partnerships in a Global Mental Health Research Programme-the Example of PRIME.Global social welfare : research, policy & practice · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

M SemrauHealth Service and Population Research Department,Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London,London,UK.
A AlemDepartment of Psychiatry,School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University,Addis Ababa,Ethiopia.
J AbdulmalikDepartment of Psychiatry,WHO Collaborating Center for Research and Training in Mental Health, Neuroscience and Substance Abuse, University of Ibadan,Ibadan,Nigeria.
S DocratDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health,Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, University of Cape Town,Cape Town,South Africa.
S Evans-LackoHealth Service and Population Research Department,Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London,London,UK.
O GurejeDepartment of Psychiatry,WHO Collaborating Center for Research and Training in Mental Health, Neuroscience and Substance Abuse, University of Ibadan,Ibadan,Nigeria.
F KigoziButabika National Referral and Teaching Hospital,Kampala,Uganda.
H LemppFaculty of Life Sciences & Medicine Academic Rheumatology,King's College London,London,UK.
C LundHealth Service and Population Research Department,Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London,London,UK.
I PetersenCentre for Rural Health, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal,Durban,South Africa.
R ShidhayeCentre for Chronic Conditions and Injuries, Public Health Foundation of India,New Delhi,India.
G ThornicroftHealth Service and Population Research Department,Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London,London,UK.
C HanlonHealth Service and Population Research Department,Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London,London,UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is increasing international recognition of the need to build capacity to strengthen mental health systems. This is a fundamental goal of the 'Emerging mental health systems in low- and middle-income countries' (Emerald) programme, which is being implemented in six low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) (Ethiopia, India, Nepal, Nigeria, South Africa, Uganda). This paper discusses Emerald's capacity-building approaches and outputs for three target groups in mental health system strengthening: (1) mental health service users and caregivers, (2) service planners and policy-makers, and (3) mental health researchers. When planning the capacity-building activities, the approach taken included a capabilities/skills matrix, needs assessments, a situational analysis, systematic reviews, qualitative interviews and stakeholder meetings, as well as the application of previous theory, evidence and experience. Each of the Emerald LMIC partners was found to have strengths in aspects of mental health system strengthening, which were complementary across the consortium. Furthermore, despite similarities across the countries, capacity-building interventions needed to be tailored to suit the specific needs of individual countries. The capacity-building outputs include three publicly and freely available short courses/workshops in mental health system strengthening for each of the target groups, 27 Masters-level modules (also open access), nine Emerald-linked PhD students, two MSc studentships, mentoring of post-doctoral/mid-level researchers, and ongoing collaboration and dialogue with the three groups. The approach taken by Emerald can provide a potential model for the development of capacity-building activities across the three target groups in LMICs.

Indexed as

Capacity BuildingCaregiversDeveloping CountriesResearch PersonnelCommunity Mental Health ServicesDelivery of Health CareDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedHealth PolicyHealth Services ResearchHumansMental HealthPrimary Health CareCommunity mental healthhealth service researchmental healthminority issues and cross-cultural psychiatryprimary care

Identifiers

PMID28965528
PMCPMC6998877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.