Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28965274›Full record

ReviewPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology2018

PACAP signaling in stress: insights from the chromaffin cell.

Lee E Eiden, Andrew C Emery, Limei Zhang, Corey B Smith

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Two distinct pathways regulate chromaffin cell exocytosis.The Journal of general physiology · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Stress and the "extended" autonomic system.Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lee E EidenSection on Molecular Neuroscience, National Institute of Mental Health Intramural Research Program, Bethesda, MD, USA. eidenl@mail.nih.gov.
Andrew C EmerySection on Molecular Neuroscience, National Institute of Mental Health Intramural Research Program, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Limei ZhangSection on Molecular Neuroscience, National Institute of Mental Health Intramural Research Program, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Corey B SmithDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
National Institute of Mental Health · USCase Western Reserve University · USUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MX

Funding

Chemical Coding Of NeurotransmissionZIAMH002386 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI EIDEN, LEE E. · 2009 to 2025
$25.6M
NEUROSECRETORY VESICLED PROTEINS AND CHEMICAL CODING OF NEUROTRANSMISSIONZ01MH002386 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI EIDEN, LEE E. · 1987 to 2008
$3.6M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 MH002386Intramural NIH HHS Z99 MH999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) was first identified in hypothalamus, based on its ability to elevate cyclic AMP in the anterior pituitary. PACAP has been identified as the adrenomedullary neurotransmitter in stress through a combination of ex vivo, in vivo, and in cellula experiments over the past two decades. PACAP causes catecholamine secretion, and activation of catecholamine biosynthetic enzymes, during episodes of stress in mammals. Features of PACAP signaling allowing stress transduction at the splanchnicoadrenomedullary synapse have yielded insights into the contrasting roles of acetylcholine's and PACAP's actions as first messengers at the chromaffin cell, via differential release at low and high rates of splanchnic nerve firing, and differential signaling pathway engagement leading to catecholamine secretion and chromaffin cell gene transcription. Secretion stimulated by PACAP, via calcium influx independent of action potential generation, is under active investigation in several laboratories both at the chromaffin cell and within autonomic ganglia of both the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems. PACAP is a neurotransmitter important in stress transduction in the central nervous system as well, and is found at stress-transduction nuclei in brain including the paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus, the amygdala and extended amygdalar nuclei, and the prefrontal cortex. The current status of PACAP as a master regulator of stress signaling in the nervous system derives fundamentally from the establishment of its role as the splanchnicoadrenomedullary transmitter in stress. Experimental elucidation of PACAP action at this synapse remains at the forefront of understanding PACAP's role in stress signaling throughout the nervous system.

Indexed as

Stress, PhysiologicalSynaptic TransmissionAnimalsCatecholaminesChromaffin CellsHumansPituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating PolypeptideCatecholaminesPituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating PolypeptideAcetylcholineCatecholamineNCS-Rapgef2PAC1Sympathetic nervous systemSympathoadrenal axis

Identifiers

PMID28965274
PMCPMC5750103
OpenAlexW2758751954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.