Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28965262›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2018

Foreign-Born Individuals with HIV in King County, WA: A Glimpse of the Future of HIV?

Roxanne Kerani, Amy B Bennett, Matt Golden, Jocelyn Castillo, Susan E Buskin

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06022809 (Comparative Effectiveness of Individual Versus Group-level Interventions to Reduce HIV Risk Among African Immigrant Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06022809 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Effectiveness of Individual Versus Group-level Interventions to Reduce HIV Risk Among African Immigrant Women

TypeinterventionalSponsorMassachusetts General HospitalRan2023 to 2026Enrolled149ConditionsHIV, Other STIsArmsDada Kwa Dada (individual-level), DADA (group-level)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Harambee! 3.0: Addressing HIV-Stigma and Increasing HIV-Testing in Three African Immigrant Communities in King County.Progress in community health partnerships : research, education, and action · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Post-migration HIV acquisition among african immigrants in the U.S.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2022
    Article
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  9. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Roxanne KeraniHIV/STD Program, Public Health - Seattle & King County, Seattle, WA, USA. rkerani@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4416-4280
Amy B BennettHIV/STD Program, Public Health - Seattle & King County, Seattle, WA, USA.
Matt GoldenHIV/STD Program, Public Health - Seattle & King County, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jocelyn CastilloHIV/STD Program, Public Health - Seattle & King County, Seattle, WA, USA.
Susan E BuskinHIV/STD Program, Public Health - Seattle & King County, Seattle, WA, USA.

Funding

Combined phylogenetic and epidemiological analysis to identify HIV transmission sources in Seattle WAR01AI127232 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HERBECK, JOSHUA T, KERANI, ROXANNE PIEPER · 2016 to 2019
$2.0M
HIV and Tuberculosis Transmission and Future Trends in the African Population inK01AI095060 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KERANI, ROXANNE PIEPER · 2012 to 2016
$633k
NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI095060NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To better understand country of birth-related shifts in the demography of people newly diagnosed with HIV infection, we compared demographic and clinical characteristics of foreign-born and U.S.-born residents of King County, WA diagnosed with HIV from 2006 to 2015. The proportion of cases that were foreign-born increased from 23 to 34% during this time. Most foreign-born cases were born in Africa (34%), Latin America (32%), Asia (22%), or Europe (7%). Latin Americans and Asians were similar to U.S.-born individuals by HIV risk factor and gender, while Africans were more likely to be female and less often men who have sex with men. In 2015, approximately 15% of cases presumptively newly diagnosed in King County were foreign-born individuals who self-reported a pre-immigration HIV diagnosis. Increases in foreign-born individuals previously diagnosed out of country may lead to inaccuracy in the count of new diagnoses, including an over-estimate of community-acquired HIV in King County.

Indexed as

AdultAsianBlack or African AmericanCross-Cultural ComparisonCross-Sectional StudiesEmigrants and ImmigrantsEuropeFemaleForecastingHispanic or LatinoHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillanceForeign-bornHIVImmigrantsMigrantsSurveillance

Identifiers

PMID28965262
PMCPMC5878112

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.