Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28963753›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2018

Granulocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells (GR-MDSC) accumulate in cord blood of preterm infants and remain elevated during the neonatal period.

J Schwarz, V Scheckenbach, H Kugel, B Spring, J Pagel, C Härtel, J Pauluschke-Fröhlich, A Peter, C F Poets, C Gille and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Here, There, and Everywhere: Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells in Immunology.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

J SchwarzDepartment of Neonatology, Tuebingen University Children's Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany.
V ScheckenbachDepartment of Neonatology, Tuebingen University Children's Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany.
H KugelDepartment of Neonatology, Tuebingen University Children's Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany.
B SpringDepartment of Neonatology, Tuebingen University Children's Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany.
J PagelDepartment of Pediatrics, University Clinic Schleswig Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
C HärtelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Germany.
J Pauluschke-FröhlichDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Germany.
A PeterGerman Centre for Diabetes Research (DZD), Tuebingen, Germany.
C F PoetsDepartment of Neonatology, Tuebingen University Children's Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany.
C GilleDepartment of Neonatology, Tuebingen University Children's Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany.
N KöstlinDepartment of Neonatology, Tuebingen University Children's Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3718-5507
University Children's Hospital Tübingen · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DEDeutsches Diabetes-Zentrum e.V. · DEUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preterm delivery is the leading cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality. Among the most important complications in preterm infants are peri- or postnatal infections. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are myeloid cells with suppressive activity on other immune cells. Emerging evidence suggests that granulocytic MDSC (GR-MDSC) play a pivotal role in mediating maternal-fetal tolerance. The role of MDSC for postnatal immune-regulation in neonates is incompletely understood. Until the present time, nothing was known about expression of MDSC in preterm infants. In the present pilot study, we quantified GR-MDSC counts in cord blood and peripheral blood of preterm infants born between 23 + 0 and 36 + 6 weeks of gestation (WOG) during the first 3 months of life and analysed the effect of perinatal infections. We show that GR-MDSC are increased in cord blood independent of gestational age and remain elevated in peripheral blood of preterm infants during the neonatal period. After day 28 they drop to nearly adult levels. In case of perinatal or postnatal infection, GR-MDSC accumulate further and correlate with inflammatory markers C-reactive protein (CRP) and white blood cell counts (WBC). Our results point towards a role of GR-MDSC for immune-regulation in preterm infants and render them as a potential target for cell-based therapy of infections in these patients.

Indexed as

AdultC-Reactive ProteinFemaleFetal BloodFlow CytometryGranulocytesHumansImmune ToleranceImmunotherapy, AdoptiveInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, Newborn, DiseasesInfant, PrematureInfectionsMaleMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsC-Reactive Proteininfectionintra-amniotic infectionMDSCpreterm infantssepsis

Identifiers

PMID28963753
PMCPMC5801499
OpenAlexW2760004674

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.