Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28963530›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

Super-resolution microscopy reveals functional organization of dopamine transporters into cholesterol and neuronal activity-dependent nanodomains.

Troels Rahbek-Clemmensen, Matthew D Lycas, Simon Erlendsson, Jacob Eriksen, Mia Apuschkin, Frederik Vilhardt, Trine N Jørgensen, Freja H Hansen, Ulrik Gether

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cholesterol, PtdIns(4,5)PbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Troels Rahbek-ClemmensenMolecular Neuropharmacology and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Matthew D LycasMolecular Neuropharmacology and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Simon ErlendssonMolecular Neuropharmacology and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6378-870X
Jacob EriksenMolecular Neuropharmacology and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0726-9769
Mia ApuschkinMolecular Neuropharmacology and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Frederik VilhardtDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Trine N JørgensenMolecular Neuropharmacology and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Freja H HansenMolecular Neuropharmacology and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ulrik GetherMolecular Neuropharmacology and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200, Copenhagen, Denmark. gether@sund.ku.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0020-3807
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF THE HUMAN DOPAMINE TRANSPORTERP01DA012408 · NIDA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI WEINSTEIN, HAREL · 1999 to 2015
$14.2M
NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA012408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopamine regulates reward, cognition, and locomotor functions. By mediating rapid reuptake of extracellular dopamine, the dopamine transporter is critical for spatiotemporal control of dopaminergic neurotransmission. Here, we use super-resolution imaging to show that the dopamine transporter is dynamically sequestrated into cholesterol-dependent nanodomains in the plasma membrane of presynaptic varicosities and neuronal projections of dopaminergic neurons. Stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy reveals irregular dopamine transporter nanodomains (∼70 nm mean diameter) that were highly sensitive to cholesterol depletion. Live photoactivated localization microscopy shows a similar dopamine transporter membrane organization in live heterologous cells. In neurons, dual-color dSTORM shows that tyrosine hydroxylase and vesicular monoamine transporter-2 are distinctively localized adjacent to, but not overlapping with, the dopamine transporter nanodomains. The molecular organization of the dopamine transporter in nanodomains is reversibly reduced by short-term activation of NMDA-type ionotropic glutamate receptors, implicating dopamine transporter nanodomain distribution as a potential mechanism to modulate dopaminergic neurotransmission in response to excitatory input.The dopamine transporter (DAT) has a crucial role in the regulation of neurotransmission. Here, the authors use super-resolution imaging to show that DAT clusters into cholesterol-dependent membrane regions that are reversibly regulated by ionotropic glutamate receptors activation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell MembraneCholesterolDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDopaminergic NeuronsMiceMicroscopyNeuronsPresynaptic TerminalsReceptors, Ionotropic GlutamateSynaptic TransmissionTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseVesicular Monoamine Transport ProteinsCholesterolDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsReceptors, Ionotropic GlutamateSlc18a2 protein, mouseTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseVesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28963530
PMCPMC5622129
OpenAlexW2758990001

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.