Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28963515›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Somatic Arc protein expression in hippocampal granule cells is increased in response to environmental change but independent of task-specific learning.

J P Cleland, E F Willis, P F Bartlett, J Vukovic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J P ClelandThe Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, 4072, Australia.
E F WillisSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6485-0747
P F BartlettThe Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, 4072, Australia. p.bartlett@uq.edu.au.
J VukovicSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, 4072, Australia. j.vukovic@uq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-3739-1688
The University of Queensland · AUQueensland University of Technology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activated neurons express immediate-early genes, such as Arc. Expression of Arc in the hippocampal granule cell layer, an area crucial for spatial learning and memory, is increased during acquisition of spatial learning; however, it is unclear whether this effect is related to the task-specific learning process or to nonspecific aspects of the testing procedure (e.g. exposure to the testing apparatus and exploration of the environment). Herein, we show that Arc-positive cells numbers are increased to the same extent in the granule cell layer after both acquisition of a single spatial learning event in the active place avoidance task and exploration of the testing environment, as compared to naïve (i.e. caged) mice. Repeated exposure the testing apparatus and environment did not reduce Arc expression. Furthermore, Arc expression did not correlate with performance in both adult and aged animals, suggesting that exploration of the testing environment, rather than the specific acquisition of the active place avoidance task, induces Arc expression in the dentate granule cell layer. These findings thus suggest that Arc is an experience-induced immediate-early gene.

Indexed as

Genes, Immediate-EarlyAgingAnimalsAvoidance LearningCell CountCytoskeletal ProteinsDentate GyrusExploratory BehaviorGene Expression RegulationMaleMemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsSpatial Learningactivity regulated cytoskeletal-associated proteinCytoskeletal ProteinsNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28963515
PMCPMC5622137
OpenAlexW2760644162

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.