Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28963508›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Genetic elimination of dopamine vesicular stocks in the nigrostriatal pathway replicates Parkinson's disease motor symptoms without neuronal degeneration in adult mice.

Elsa Isingrini, Chloé Guinaudie, Léa C Perret, Quentin Rainer, Luc Moquin, Alain Gratton, Bruno Giros

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Selective Knockout of theFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Elsa IsingriniDepartment of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, H4H 1R3, Canada.
Chloé GuinaudieDepartment of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, H4H 1R3, Canada.
Léa C PerretDepartment of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, H4H 1R3, Canada.
Quentin RainerDepartment of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, H4H 1R3, Canada.
Luc MoquinDepartment of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, H4H 1R3, Canada.
Alain GrattonDepartment of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, H4H 1R3, Canada.
Bruno GirosDepartment of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, H4H 1R3, Canada. bruno.giros@mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-5876-9822
Mental Health Research Institute · AUCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The type 2 vesicular monoamine transporter (VMAT2), by regulating the storage of monoamines transmitters into synaptic vesicles, has a protective role against their cytoplasmic toxicity. Increasing evidence suggests that impairment of VMAT2 neuroprotection contributes to the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Several transgenic VMAT2 mice models have been developed, however these models lack specificity regarding the monoaminergic system targeting. To circumvent this limitation, we created VMAT2-KO mice specific to the dopamine (DA) nigrostriatal pathway to analyze VMAT2's involvement in DA depletion-induced motor features associated to PD and examine the relevance of DA toxicity in the pathogenesis of neurodegeneration. Adult VMAT2 floxed mice were injected in the substancia nigra (SN) with an adeno-associated virus (AAV) expressing the Cre-recombinase allowing VMAT2 removal in DA neurons of the nigrostriatal pathway solely. VMAT2 deletion in the SN induced both DA depletion exclusively in the dorsal striatum and motor dysfunction. At 16 weeks post-injection, motor symptoms were accompanied with a decreased in food and water consumption and weight loss. However, despite an accelerating death, degeneration of nigrostriatal neurons was not observed in this model during this time frame. This study highlights a non-cytotoxic role of DA in our genetic model of VMAT2 deletion exclusively in nigrostriatal neurons.

Indexed as

AnimalsCorpus StriatumDependovirusDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsDrinkingEatingGene DeletionGene ExpressionInjections, IntraventricularIntegrasesMaleMiceMice, TransgenicParkinson Disease, SecondarySubstantia NigraCre recombinaseDopamineIntegrasesSlc18a2 protein, mouseVesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28963508
PMCPMC5622135
OpenAlexW2757971151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.