Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28962695›Full record

ArticlePlacenta2017

Arterio-venous fetoplacental vascular geometry and hemodynamics in the mouse placenta.

Monique Y Rennie, Lindsay S Cahill, S Lee Adamson, John G Sled

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Placenta, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Artificial Uterus and Artificial Embryos: Unsolved Tasks.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Allometric scaling relationships in mouse placenta.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Maternal Engineered Nanomaterial Inhalation During Gestation Disrupts Vascular Kisspeptin Reactivity.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Placental mitochondria adapt developmentally and in response to hypoxia to support fetal growth.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  18. Blood flow and transport in the human placenta.Annual review of fluid mechanics · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Monique Y RennieMouse Imaging Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Lindsay S CahillMouse Imaging Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
S Lee AdamsonTranslational Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario Canada.
John G SledMouse Imaging Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Translational Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario Canada; Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: john.sled@utoronto.ca.

Funding

Environmental factors in placental pathology: a new diagnostic method based on umbilical vessel wave mechanicsU01HD087177 · NICHD · HOSPITAL FOR SICK CHLDRN (TORONTO) · PI SLED, JOHN G · 2015 to 2015
$2.5M
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD087177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe fetoplacental vasculature network is essential for the exchange of nutrients, gases and wastes with the maternal circulation and for normal fetal development. The present study quantitatively compares arterial and venous morphological and functional differences in the mouse fetoplacental vascular network.

methodsHigh resolution X-ray micro-computed tomography was used to visualize the 3D geometry of the arterial and venous fetoplacental vasculature in embryonic day 15.5 CD-1 mice (n = 5). Automated image analysis was used to measure the vascular geometry of the approximately 4100 arterial segments and 3200 venous segments per specimen to simulate blood flow through these networks.

resultsBoth the arterial and venous trees demonstrated a hierarchical branching structure with 8 or 9 (arterial) or 8 (venous) orders. The venous tree was smaller in volume and overall dimensions than the arterial tree. Venous vessel diameters increased more rapidly than arteries with each successive order, leading to lower overall resistance, although the umbilical vein was notably smaller and of higher resistance than these scaling relationships would predict. Simulation of blood flow for these vascular networks showed that 57% of total resistance resides in the umbilical artery and arterial tree, 17% in the capillary bed, and 26% in the venous tree and umbilical vein. DISCUSSION: A detailed examination of the mouse fetoplacental arterial and venous tree revealed features, such as the distribution of resistance and the dimension of the venous tree, that were both morphologically distinct from other vascular beds and that appeared adapted to the specialized requirements of sustaining a fetus.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleHemodynamicsMicePlacentaPlacental CirculationPregnancyUmbilical ArteriesUmbilical VeinsX-Ray MicrotomographyArteriesFetoplacental vasculatureHemodynamicsMicro-computed tomographyMouseVeins

Identifiers

PMID28962695
PMCPMC5679460

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.