Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28962590›Full record

Trial reportArthritis research & therapy2017

A somatization comorbidity phenotype impacts response to therapy in rheumatoid arthritis: post-hoc results from the certolizumab pegol phase 4 PREDICT trial.

Jeffrey R Curtis, Christopher Herrem, 'Matladi N Ndlovu, Cathy O'Brien, Yusuf Yazici

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IVRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Arthritis research & therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01255761 (Phase 4, Randomized, 52-Week Study To Evaluate Two Assessment Tools To Predict Treatment Success At 52 Weeks Based On A Treatment Decision At Week 12 In Subjects With Moderate To Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis Receiving Cimzia), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01255761 phase4completednot on this map

Phase 4, Randomized, 52-Week Study To Evaluate Two Assessment Tools To Predict Treatment Success At 52 Weeks Based On A Treatment Decision At Week 12 In Subjects With Moderate To Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis Receiving Cimzia

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB PharmaRan2010 to 2012Enrolled736ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsCertolizumab Pegol (CZP)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Review
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  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jeffrey R CurtisDivision of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, FOT 802, 510 20th Street South, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA. jrcurtis@uabmc.edu.
Christopher HerremMylan, 1000 Mylan Blvd, Canonsburg, PA, 15317, USA.
'Matladi N NdlovuUCB Pharma, Allée de la Recherche 60, 1070, Brussels, Belgium.
Cathy O'BrienUCB Pharma, Allée de la Recherche 60, 1070, Brussels, Belgium.
Yusuf YaziciNYU Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York University School of Medicine, 301 East 17th Street, New York, NY, 10003, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComorbidities may contribute to disease activity and treatment response in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. We defined a somatization comorbidity phenotype (SCP) and examined its influence on response to certolizumab pegol (CZP) using data from the PREDICT trial.

methodsPatients in PREDICT were randomized to the patient-reported Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data 3 (RAPID3) or physician-based Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) for treatment response assessment. Post-hoc analyses identified patients with the SCP, which included diagnosis of depression, fibromyalgia/myalgias, and/or use of medications indicated for treatment of depression, anxiety, or neuropathic pain. The effect of the SCP on RAPID3 or CDAI response at week 12 and low disease activity (LDA; Disease Activity Score in 28 joints based on erythrocyte sedimentation rate ≤ 3.2) at week 52, in week-12 responders, was analyzed using non-parametric analysis of covariance (ANCOVA).

resultsAt baseline, 43% (313/733) of patients met the SCP classification. Patients with the SCP were 9% more likely to withdraw from the trial. American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20), ACR50, and ACR70 responses were 5-14% lower among those with the SCP, and 11% more patients reported adverse events (AEs). Patients without SCP in the CDAI arm were twice as likely to achieve LDA at week 52 compared with those with SCP (32% versus 16%). No differentiation by SCP was observed in the RAPID3 arm (pooled result 21.5%).

conclusionsWe operationalized a potentially important somatization comorbidity phenotype in a trial setting that was associated with a substantially lower likelihood of treatment response and a higher frequency of AEs. Including large numbers of patients with this phenotype in RA trials may reduce the measured clinical effectiveness of a new molecule.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01255761 . Registered on 6 December 2010.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidCertolizumab PegolComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeTreatment OutcomeAntirheumatic AgentsCertolizumab PegolAnxietyCDAIComorbiditiesDepressionDisease activityFibromyalgiaPatient-reported outcomesRAPID3Rheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID28962590
PMCPMC5622491

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.