Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28962562›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2017

Prevalence and determinants of disability among adults in Malaysia: results from the National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2015.

Noor Ani Ahmad, Noraida Mohamad Kasim, Nur Azna Mahmud, Yusniza Mohd Yusof, Salimah Othman, Ying Ying Chan, Mohamad Aznuddin Abd Razak, Muslimah Yusof, Maisarah Omar, Fazly Azry Abdul Aziz and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Non-Communicable Diseases Impact Low-Income Households in Malaysia.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Physical Activity and Public Health among People with Disabilities: Research Gaps and Recommendations.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Development and evaluation of a sustainable video health education program for newly diagnosed breast cancer patients in Malaysia.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Noor Ani AhmadCentre for Family Health Research, Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Jln Bangsar, 50590, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. drnoorani@moh.gov.my.
Noraida Mohamad KasimCentre for Family Health Research, Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Jln Bangsar, 50590, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Nur Azna MahmudCentre for Family Health Research, Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Jln Bangsar, 50590, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Yusniza Mohd YusofCheras Rehabilitation Hospital, Ministry of Health, Bandar Tun Razak, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Salimah OthmanFamily Health and Development Division, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kompleks E, Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan, 62590, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Ying Ying ChanCentre for Family Health Research, Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Jln Bangsar, 50590, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Mohamad Aznuddin Abd RazakCentre for Family Health Research, Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Jln Bangsar, 50590, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Muslimah YusofCentre for Family Health Research, Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Jln Bangsar, 50590, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Maisarah OmarCentre for Family Health Research, Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Jln Bangsar, 50590, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Fazly Azry Abdul AzizCentre for Family Health Research, Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Jln Bangsar, 50590, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Rasidah JamaluddinCentre for Family Health Research, Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Jln Bangsar, 50590, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Norazizah Ibrahim WongCentre for Family Health Research, Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Jln Bangsar, 50590, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Tahir ArisCentre for Family Health Research, Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Jln Bangsar, 50590, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Ministry of Health · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReliable national data on disability which is internationally comparable is needed in Malaysia. This study aims to examine the prevalence of disability among adults in Malaysia and its determinants, particularly the socioeconomic factors and comorbidities.

methodsThis study was based on the disability module, which is part of the National Health and Morbidity Survey 2015. This survey was implemented using a multi-stage stratified sampling design. A locally validated Washington Group questionnaire was used to collect data on disability.

resultsBased on the definition of having at least one domain scored "a lot of difficulty or unable to do at all" or at least "some difficulty" scored in two domains, the prevalence of disability among adults in Malaysia was 11.8% (95% CI: 11.15, 12.53). Logistic regression analysis performed showed that population at risk of having disability in Malaysia were those of older people, ethnic minority, low level of education, single, obese, physically inactive and having mental health problems. Among older people, disability was significantly higher among those with no formal education, having mental health problems and physically inactive.

conclusionsThe prevalence of disability among adults in Malaysia is comparable to WHO estimates and most developing countries. Planning for healthcare services should consider at-risk population, particularly older people and those from disadvantaged background to ensure equity healthcare.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMalaysiaMaleMiddle AgedPersons with DisabilitiesPrevalenceRisk FactorsYoung AdultDisabilityMalaysiaPopulation-based surveyWashington group

Identifiers

PMID28962562
PMCPMC5622591
OpenAlexW2760265465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.