Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28962551›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2017

Angiopoietin-like protein as a novel marker for liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B patients with normal to minimally raised ALT.

Yongqiong Deng, Hong Zhao, Jiyuan Zhou, Linlin Yan, Guiqiang Wang, China HepB-Related Fibrosis Assessment Research Group

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01962155 (Prospective Stuy in Evaluating Hepatic Fibrosis Related to Hepatitis B Virus), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01962155 completednot on this map

Prospective Stuy in Evaluating Hepatic Fibrosis Related to Hepatitis B Virus

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorPeking University First HospitalRan2013 to 2016Enrolled1,841ConditionsHepatitis B, Liver Fibrosis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yongqiong DengDepartment of Infectious Disease, Center for Liver Disease, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8, Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Hong ZhaoDepartment of Infectious Disease, Center for Liver Disease, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8, Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Jiyuan ZhouDepartment of Infectious Disease, Center for Liver Disease, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8, Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Linlin YanDepartment of Infectious Disease, Center for Liver Disease, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8, Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Guiqiang WangDepartment of Infectious Disease, Center for Liver Disease, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8, Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China. john131212@126.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0317-7536
China HepB-Related Fibrosis Assessment Research Group
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor hepatitis B patients who do not meet the treatment criteria recommended by guidelines, therapy decisions depend on hepatic histology. Angiopoietin-like protein 2 (Angptl2) is a mediator of chronic inflammation that contributes to extracellular matrix remodeling. The aim of this study was to explore the predictive value of Angptl2 as a novel biomarker of liver histology.

methodsHepatitis B patients with normal to minimally raised ALT were recruited. Serum Angptl2 concentrations were detected using commercial ELISA kit. The fibrosis score were assessed according to Ishak criteria. Significant fibrosis was defined as ISHAK score ≥ 3.

resultsOf 460 patients, 223 cases served as training cohort and 237 ones as validation cohort. Serum Angptl2 concentration was significantly associated with fibrosis scores in both training and validation group. Angptl2 combined index (ACI) for assessing significant fibrosis was developed from training cohort, based on Angptl2 and conventional variables. ACI showed areas under receiver-operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.835 for predicting significant fibrosis, which was superior to APRI (AUC = 0.776, P = 0.049), FIB-4 (AUC = 0.750, P = 0.010), Hui model (AUC = 0.756, P = 0.028), and had a better trend than Forn's index (AUC = 0.796, P = 0.083) in training cohort. Finally, validation cohort revealed its robustness and reliability.

conclusionHigher Angptl2 level represents as a potential biomarker independently associated with fibrosis stages. Compared with APRI, Hui model, FIB-4, Forn's index, ACI did better in diagnosing significant fibrosis in hepatitis B patients.

trial registrationThe complete clinical trials protocol is available by request at clinicaltrials.gov ( NCT01962155 ) and chictr.org ( ChiCTR-DDT-13003724 ).

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAlanine TransaminaseAngiopoietin-Like Protein 2Angiopoietin-like ProteinsBiomarkersCohort StudiesFemaleHepatitis B, ChronicHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsAlanine TransaminaseAngiopoietin-Like Protein 2Angiopoietin-like ProteinsANGPTL2 protein, humanBiomarkersAngiopoietin-like proteinHepatitis BLiver fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID28962551
PMCPMC5622570
OpenAlexW2759086861

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.