Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28962118›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2017

Clinical characteristics and electroencephalogram analysis of levetiracetam in the treatment of children with febrile seizure recurrence.

Xue-Chao Li, Ling-Ling Lu, Jian-Zhong Wang, Miao Wang, Yu Gao, Ye-Xin Lin, Zhong-Hou Han

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. EEG for children with complex febrile seizures.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xue-Chao LiDepartment of Pediatrics, Maternal and Child Care Center of Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066000, P.R. China.
Ling-Ling LuCenters for Disease Control and Prevention of Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066009, P.R. China.
Jian-Zhong WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Maternal and Child Care Center of Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066000, P.R. China.
Miao WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Maternal and Child Care Center of Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066000, P.R. China.
Yu GaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Maternal and Child Care Center of Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066000, P.R. China.
Ye-Xin LinDepartment of Children ICU, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, P.R. China.
Zhong-Hou HanDepartment of Pediatrics, Maternal and Child Care Center of Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066000, P.R. China.
First Hospital of Qinhuangdao · CNChina Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Febrile seizure is the most common neurologic disorder in infants and children. This study aimed to elaborate safe and effective therapy for preventing FS recurrence by levetiracetam (LEV). A prospective study was performed in two groups of children, the no treatment group (n=51, 24.1±9.0 months) and the LEV treatment group (n=45, 23.3±8.9 months). The findings demonstrated that a significant difference (P<0.01) was observed between the no treatment group 51.0% (26/51) and LEV treatment group 15.5% (7/45) in terms of FS recurrence after 50 weeks. FS recurrence/fever episode was 12.4% (12/97) in the LEV treatment group and 51.8% (57/110) in the no treatment group. Furthermore, LEV administration significantly improved (P<0.001) epileptiform + nonspecific EEG abnormalities (17.8%; 8/45), as compared with the no treatment group (68.6%; 35/51). In conclusion, LEV could function as an effective therapeutic agent for the prevention of FS recurrence and reducing the frequency of fever episodes. Furthermore, LEV administration significantly improved nonspecific EEG abnormalities, which may be used as a clinical monitoring index for LEV treatment in patients with FS.

Indexed as

electroencephalogramfebrile seizurelevetiracetam

Identifiers

PMID28962118
PMCPMC5609163
OpenAlexW2732693507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.