Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28961891›Full record

ArticleJournal of Crohn's & colitis2017

Establishing Key Performance Indicators [KPIs] and Their Importance for the Surgical Management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease-Results From a Pan-European, Delphi Consensus Study.

Pritesh S Morar, James Hollingshead, Willem Bemelman, Nick Sevdalis, Thomas Pinkney, Graeme Wilson, Malcolm Dunlop, R Justin Davies, Richard Guy, Nicola Fearnhead and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. Key Performance Indicators Applied in Medicine.International archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Pritesh S MorarSurgical Epidemiology, Trials and Outcome Centre (SETOC), St. Mark's Hospital and Academic Institute, London, United Kingdom.
James HollingsheadSurgical Epidemiology, Trials and Outcome Centre (SETOC), St. Mark's Hospital and Academic Institute, London, United Kingdom.
Willem BemelmanDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam Medical Centre, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Nick SevdalisCentre for Implementation Science, King's College, London, United Kingdom.
Thomas PinkneyInflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) subcommittee of Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland (ACPGBI), London, United Kingdom.
Graeme WilsonInflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) subcommittee of Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland (ACPGBI), London, United Kingdom.
Malcolm DunlopInflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) subcommittee of Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland (ACPGBI), London, United Kingdom.
R Justin DaviesInflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) subcommittee of Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland (ACPGBI), London, United Kingdom.
Richard GuyInflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) subcommittee of Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland (ACPGBI), London, United Kingdom.
Nicola FearnheadInflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Clinical Advisory Group (CAG), Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland (ACPGBI), London, United Kingdom.
Steven BrownInflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) subcommittee of Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland (ACPGBI), London, United Kingdom.
Janindra WarusavitarneSurgical Epidemiology, Trials and Outcome Centre (SETOC), St. Mark's Hospital and Academic Institute, London, United Kingdom.
Cathryn EdwardsSouth Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torbay.
Omar FaizSurgical Epidemiology, Trials and Outcome Centre (SETOC), St. Mark's Hospital and Academic Institute, London, United Kingdom.
Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland · GBSt Mark's Hospital · GBAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLKing's College London · GBTorbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 12076Cancer Research UK 18927Medical Research Council MC_U127527198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsKey performance indicators [KPIs] exist across a range of areas in medicine. They help to monitor outcomes, reduce variation, and drive up standards across services. KPIs exist for inflammatory bowel disease [IBD] care, but none specifically cover inflammatory bowel disease [IBD] surgical service provision.

methodsThis was a consensus-based study using a panel of expert IBD clinicians from across Europe. Items were developed and fed through a Delphi process to achieve consensus. Items were ranked on a Likert scale from 1 [not important] to 5 [very important]. Consensus was defined when the inter quartile range was ≤ 1, and items with a median score > 3 were considered for inclusion.

resultsA panel of 21 experts [14 surgeons and 7 gastroenterologists] was recruited. Consensus was achieved on procedure-specific KPIs for ileocaecal and perianal surgery for Crohn's disease, [N = 10] with themes relating to morbidity [N = 7], multidisciplinary input [N = 2], and quality of life [N = 1]; and for subtotal colectomy, proctocolectomy and ileoanal pouch surgery for ulcerative colitis [N = 11], with themes relating to mortality [N = 2], morbidity [N = 8], and service provision [N = 1]. Consensus was also achieved for measures of the quality of IBD surgical service provision and quality assurance in IBD surgery.

conclusionsThis study has provided measurable KPIs for the provision of surgical services in IBD. These indicators cover IBD surgery in general, the governance and structures of the surgical services, and separate indicators for specific subareas of surgery. Monitoring of IBD services with these KPIs may reduce variation across services and improve quality.

Indexed as

ColectomyColitis, UlcerativeColonic PouchesCrohn DiseaseDelphi TechniqueEuropeHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesProctocolectomy, RestorativeQuality Indicators, Health CareTreatment OutcomeDelphiIBD surgeryinflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID28961891
PMCPMC5881772
OpenAlexW2752012336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.