Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28961791›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2017

Natural Selection Drives Rapid Functional Evolution of Young Drosophila Duplicate Genes.

Xueyuan Jiang, Raquel Assis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Adaptive deletion of functional duplicate genes inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Evolutionary Changes ofEcology and evolution · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Three problems in the genetics of speciation by selection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
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  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Xueyuan JiangHuck Institutes of the Life Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Raquel AssisHuck Institutes of the Life Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene duplication is thought to play a major role in phenotypic evolution. Yet the forces involved in the functional divergence of young duplicate genes remain unclear. Here, we use population-genetic inference to elucidate the role of natural selection in the functional evolution of young duplicate genes in Drosophila melanogaster. We find that negative selection acts on young duplicates with ancestral functions, and positive selection on those with novel functions, suggesting that natural selection may determine whether and how young duplicate genes are retained. Moreover, evidence of natural selection is strongest in protein-coding regions and 3' UTRs of young duplicates, indicating that selection may primarily target encoded proteins and regulatory sequences specific to 3' UTRs. Further analysis reveals that natural selection acts immediately after duplication and weakens over time, possibly explaining the observed bias toward the acquisition of new functions by young, rather than old, duplicate gene copies. Last, we find an enrichment of testis-related functions in young duplicates that underwent recent positive selection, but not in young duplicates that did not undergo recent positive selection, or in old duplicates that either did or did not undergo recent positive selection. Thus, our findings reveal that natural selection is a key player in the functional evolution of young duplicate genes, acts rapidly and in a region-specific manner, and may underlie the origin of novel testis-specific phenotypes in Drosophila.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsBiological EvolutionDatabases, Nucleic AcidDrosophila melanogasterEvolution, MolecularGene DuplicationGenes, DuplicateGenetics, PopulationOpen Reading FramesPhylogenySelection, Genetic3' Untranslated Regionsduplicate genesfunctional evolutionneofunctionalizationparalogssubfunctionalization

Identifiers

PMID28961791
PMCPMC5850746

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.