ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2017
Trends and correlates of cocaine use and cocaine use disorder in the United States from 2011 to 2015.
Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
75 citing papers in PubMed, 131 citations in OpenAlex.
- A randomized clinical trial of disulfiram at higher doses for the treatment of cocaine use disorder among methadone-stabilized patients.Journal of psychiatric research · 2025Trial
- Links between suicidal intent, polysubstance use, and medical treatment after non-fatal opioid overdose.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2020Trial
- Randomized placebo-controlled trial of galantamine in individuals with cocaine use disorder.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2019Trial
- Genetic mapping in collaborative cross mouse strains identifies loci that affect initial sensitivity to cocaine.Psychopharmacology · 2026Article
- Factors Associated With Cocaine Use Disorder: Results From the French Nationwide Repeated Cross-Sectional OPPIDUM Study (2019-2023).Fundamental & clinical pharmacology · 2026Article
- Ethanol self-administration reduced the efficacy of a behavioral intervention to decrease cocaine choice in socially housed male and female monkeys.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2025Article
- Effects of Long-Term Cocaine Self-Administration on Kappa Opioid Receptors in Socially Housed Cynomolgus Monkeys as Assessed With Positron Emission Tomography Imaging and Neuronally Derived Exosomes.Biological psychiatry · 2025Article
- Ethanol consumption prior to cocaine self-administration reduced vulnerability to cocaine reinforcement in socially subordinate female and male monkeys.Psychopharmacology · 2025Article
- Independence of Peripheral Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor from Depression and Anxiety Symptoms in Cocaine Use Disorder: An Initial Description.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Shifting Cohort Patterns in the Use of Drugs with Elevated Overdose Risk in the United States.Social problems · 2025Article
- Differences and similarities between the genetic architecture of lifetime substance use across different substances.Psychological medicine · 2025Article
- Distinct cardiac troponin alterations in patients with cocaine and alcohol use disorders during abstinence for cardiovascular risk assessment.Scientific reports · 2025Observational
- Severity of stimulant use disorder by psychostimulant type and polystimulant use pattern.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2025Article
- Investigating the demographics, comorbidities, and postoperative complications and impact of a history of cocaine use in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2025Article
- Article
- Systematic Review of Cocaine-Treatment Interventions for Black Americans.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2025Article
- Gender differences in the prevalence of stimulant misuse in the United States: 2015-2019.The American journal on addictions · 2024Article
- Decoding cocaine-induced proteomic adaptations in the mouse nucleus accumbens.Science signaling · 2024Article
- Racial, Ethnic, and Regional Disparities in Cocaine-Involved Overdose Deaths in the US, 1999-2020.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2024Article
- Acquisition of cocaine reinforcement using fixed-ratio and concurrent choice schedules in socially housed female and male monkeys.Psychopharmacology · 2024Article
15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundRecent epidemiological data suggest a resurgence in cocaine use (CU) and cocaine-related problems in the United States. Demographic trends and correlates of problem CU are needed to determine potential factors that may be influencing the increased trend and to inform targeted prevention and intervention strategies.
methodsTrends in any past-year CU, weekly CU, and cocaine use disorder (CUD) were examined among persons aged ≥12 years using the National Survey on Drug Use and Health from 2011 to 2015. Logistic regression analyses were used to determine correlates of past-year and weekly CU and CUD among adolescents and adults.
resultsThe prevalence of past-year CU from 2011 to 2015 increased among females, ages 18-25, ages ≥50, non-Hispanic Blacks, and persons reporting low income, past-year tobacco use, past-year alcohol use, and past-month binge and heavy alcohol use. The prevalence of weekly CU increased among persons aged ≥50 years and persons reporting past-month heavy alcohol use. A significant increase in the prevalence of CUD was only found among persons aged ≥50 years. Adjusted logistic regression showed that older age, large metropolitan residence, past-year tobacco, alcohol, cannabis, and heroin use, and major depressive episode were associated with increased odds of CU or CUD among both adolescents and adults; however, sex and race/ethnicity correlates differed among adolescents and adults.
conclusionsFindings have implications for increased monitoring of CU-related indicators among some high-risk groups, such as females, older adults, Blacks, and polysubstance users. Targeted screening and intervention strategies among these population subgroups may be needed.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.