Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28961276›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

CPVT-associated cardiac ryanodine receptor mutation G357S with reduced penetrance impairs Ca2+ release termination and diminishes protein expression.

Yingjie Liu, Jinhong Wei, Siobhan M Wong King Yuen, Bo Sun, Yijun Tang, Ruiwu Wang, Filip Van Petegem, S R Wayne Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Molecular Pathways and Animal Models of Arrhythmias.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Recruiting RyRs to Open in a CaBiophysical journal · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yingjie LiuLibin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Jinhong WeiLibin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Siobhan M Wong King YuenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, 2350 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, Canada.
Bo SunLibin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Yijun TangLibin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Ruiwu WangLibin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Filip Van PetegemDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, 2350 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, Canada.
S R Wayne ChenLibin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5808-0304

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) is one of the most lethal inherited cardiac arrhythmias mostly linked to cardiac ryanodine receptor (RyR2) mutations with high disease penetrance. Interestingly, a novel RyR2 mutation G357S discovered in a large family of more than 1400 individuals has reduced penetrance. The molecular basis for the incomplete disease penetrance in this family is unknown. To gain insights into the variable disease expression in this family, we determined the impact of the G357S mutation on RyR2 function and expression. We assessed spontaneous Ca2+ release in HEK293 cells expressing RyR2 wildtype and the G357S mutant during store Ca2+ overload, also known as store overload induced Ca2+ release (SOICR). We found that the G357S mutation reduced the percentage of RyR2-expressing cells that showed SOICR. However, in cells that displayed SOICR, G357S reduced the thresholds for the activation and termination of SOICR. Furthermore, G357S decreased the thermal stability of the N-terminal domain of RyR2, and markedly reduced the protein expression of the full-length RyR2. On the other hand, the G357S mutation did not alter the Ca2+ activation of [3H]ryanodine binding or the Ca2+ induced release of Ca2+ from the intracellular stores in HEK293 cells. These data indicate that the CPVT-associated G357S mutation enhances the arrhythmogenic SOICR and reduces RyR2 protein expression, which may be attributable to the incomplete penetrance of CPVT in this family.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsBlotting, WesternCalciumHEK293 CellsHumansMicePolymorphic Catecholaminergic Ventricular TachycardiaRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelTachycardia, VentricularCalciumRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel

Identifiers

PMID28961276
PMCPMC5621672

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.