Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28960637›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2018

Preserved cortical asymmetry despite thinner cortex in children and adolescents with prenatal alcohol exposure and associated conditions.

Dongming Zhou, Carmen Rasmussen, Jacqueline Pei, Gail Andrew, James N Reynolds, Christian Beaulieu

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
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  7. Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
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  11. [Notch signaling pathway inhibitor DAPT improves alcohol-induced neuronal differentiation impairment in zebrafish].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dongming ZhouEnvironment and Health Research Centre, Southwest China Eco-development Academy, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6744-1108
Carmen RasmussenPediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Jacqueline PeiEducational Psychology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Gail AndrewGlenrose Rehabilitation Hospital FASD Clinic, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
James N ReynoldsBiomedical and Molecular Sciences, Queens University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Christian BeaulieuBiomedical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
University of Alberta · CAGlenrose Rehabilitation Hospital · CAQueen's University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) is associated with reduced overall brain volume. Although this has been reported consistently across studies, the status of cortical thickness after PAE is more variable. The cortex is asymmetric in typical controls, but it is unclear whether the left and right counter parts of the cortical gray matter are unevenly influenced in postpartum brain development after PAE. Brain MRI was acquired in a newly recruited sample of 157 participants (PAE: N = 78, 5.5-18.9 years, 40 females and controls: N = 79, 5.8-18.5 years, 44 females) across four Canadian sites in the NeuroDevNet project. The PAE group had other confounds such as psychiatric co-morbidity, different living environment, and so on, not present in the control group. In agreement with previous studies, the volumes of all brain structures were reduced in PAE compared to controls, including gray and white matter of cerebrum and cerebellum, and all deep gray matter including the hippocampus, amygdala, thalamus, caudate, putamen, and pallidum. The PAE group showed reductions in global and regional cortical thickness, while the pattern and degree of cortical thickness asymmetry were preserved in PAE participants with the greatest rightward asymmetry in the lateral parietal lobe and the greatest leftward asymmetry in the lateral frontal cortex. This persistent asymmetry reflects that the homologous left and right cortical regions followed typical relative developmental patterns in the PAE group despite being thinner bilaterally than controls. Hum Brain Mapp 39:72-88, 2018. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

AdolescentCerebral CortexChildChild, PreschoolComorbidityFemaleFetal Alcohol Spectrum DisordersFunctional LateralityHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOrgan Sizebrain volumecortical asymmetrycortical thicknessdevelopmentfetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD)prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE)

Identifiers

PMID28960637
PMCPMC6866315
OpenAlexW2757304200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.