Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28960205›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2018

Coordinated repression of BIM and PUMA by Epstein-Barr virus latent genes maintains the survival of Burkitt lymphoma cells.

Leah Fitzsimmons, Andrew J Boyce, Wenbin Wei, Catherine Chang, Deborah Croom-Carter, Rosemary J Tierney, Marco J Herold, Andrew I Bell, Andreas Strasser, Gemma L Kelly and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. TCF3 and ID3 Regulate TSPAN32 Expression in Burkitt Lymphoma.Scandinavian journal of immunology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Burkitt Lymphomas Evolve to Escape Dependencies on Epstein-Barr Virus.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Leah FitzsimmonsInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences and Centre for Human Virology, University of Birmingham, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7401-0186
Andrew J BoyceInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences and Centre for Human Virology, University of Birmingham, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Wenbin WeiInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences and Centre for Human Virology, University of Birmingham, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1288-6999
Catherine ChangThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute for Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Deborah Croom-CarterInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences and Centre for Human Virology, University of Birmingham, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Rosemary J TierneyInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences and Centre for Human Virology, University of Birmingham, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Marco J HeroldThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute for Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Andrew I BellInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences and Centre for Human Virology, University of Birmingham, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Andreas StrasserThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute for Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Gemma L KellyThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute for Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Martin RoweInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences and Centre for Human Virology, University of Birmingham, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
University of Birmingham · GBThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

Cancer Research UK 15032Cancer Research UK C5575/A15032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While the association of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) with Burkitt lymphoma (BL) has long been recognised, the precise role of the virus in BL pathogenesis is not fully resolved. EBV can be lost spontaneously from some BL cell lines, and these EBV-loss lymphoma cells reportedly have a survival disadvantage. Here we have generated an extensive panel of EBV-loss clones from multiple BL backgrounds and examined their phenotype comparing them to their isogenic EBV-positive counterparts. We report that, while loss of EBV from BL cells is rare, it is consistently associated with an enhanced predisposition to undergo apoptosis and reduced tumorigenicity in vivo. Importantly, reinfection of EBV-loss clones with EBV, but surprisingly not transduction with individual BL-associated latent viral genes, restored protection from apoptosis. Expression profiling and functional analysis of apoptosis-related proteins and transcripts in BL cells revealed that EBV inhibits the upregulation of the proapoptotic BH3-only proteins, BIM and PUMA. We conclude that latent EBV genes cooperatively enhance the survival of BL cells by suppression of the intrinsic apoptosis pathway signalling via inhibition of the potent apoptosis initiators, BIM and PUMA.

Indexed as

ApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBcl-2-Like Protein 11Burkitt LymphomaCell LineHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansProto-Oncogene ProteinsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBBC3 protein, humanBcl-2-Like Protein 11Proto-Oncogene Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28960205
PMCPMC5762840
OpenAlexW2759114496

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.