Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28960032›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2017

Is Frailty a Modifiable Risk Factor of Future Adverse Outcomes in Elderly Patients with Incident End-Stage Renal Disease?

Sung Woo Lee, Anna Lee, Mi Yeon Yu, Sun Wook Kim, Kwang Il Kim, Ki Young Na, Dong Wan Chae, Cheol Ho Kim, Ho Jun Chin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  7. Article
  8. Frailty in Kidney Disease: A Comprehensive Review to Advance Its Clinical and Research Applications.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sung Woo LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Postgraduate School, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4419-3938
Anna LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0823-4069
Mi Yeon YuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5112-6955
Sun Wook KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1506-7366
Kwang Il KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6658-047X
Ki Young NaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Postgraduate School, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8872-8236
Dong Wan ChaeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Postgraduate School, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9401-892X
Cheol Ho KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4057-2575
Ho Jun ChinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1185-2631

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the clinical significance of frailty and changes of frailty after dialysis initiation in elderly patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). We prospectively enrolled 46 elderly patients with incident ESRD at a dialysis center of a tertiary hospital between May 2013 and March 2015. Frailty was assessed by using a comprehensive geriatric assessment protocol and defined as a multidimensional frailty score of ≥ 10. The main outcome was the composite of all-cause death or cardiovascular hospitalization, as determined in June 2016. The median age of the 46 participants was 71.5 years, and 63.0% of them were men. During the median 17.7 months follow-up, the rate of composite outcome was 17.4%. In multivariate logistic regression analysis, after adjusting for age, sex, diabetes, body mass index (BMI), and time of predialytic nephrologic care, female sex, and increased BMI were associated with increased and decreased odds of frailty, respectively. In multivariate Cox proportional hazards analysis, after adjusting for age, sex, diabetes, BMI, and time of predialytic nephrologic care, frailty was significantly associated with the composite adverse outcome. In repeated frailty assessments, the multidimensional frailty score significantly improved 12 months after the initiation of dialysis, which largely relied on improved nutrition. Therefore, frailty needs to be assessed for risk stratification in elderly patients with incident ESRD.

Indexed as

AgedBody Mass IndexDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFrailtyGeriatric AssessmentGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateKidney Failure, ChronicLogistic ModelsMaleMalnutritionOdds RatioProportional Hazards ModelsDialysisEnd-Stage Renal DiseaseFrailtyMalnutrition

Identifiers

PMID28960032
PMCPMC5639060

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.