Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28959974›Full record

ArticleNature2017

Regulation of DNA repair pathway choice in S and G2 phases by the NHEJ inhibitor CYREN.

Nausica Arnoult, Adriana Correia, Jiao Ma, Anna Merlo, Sara Garcia-Gomez, Marija Maric, Marco Tognetti, Christopher W Benner, Simon J Boulton, Alan Saghatelian and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 169 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
169citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

169 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 291 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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109 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nausica ArnoultThe Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Adriana CorreiaThe Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Jiao MaThe Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Anna MerloThe Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Sara Garcia-GomezDsb Repair Metabolism Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Marija MaricDsb Repair Metabolism Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Marco TognettiThe Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Christopher W BennerDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
Simon J BoultonDsb Repair Metabolism Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Alan SaghatelianThe Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Jan KarlsederThe Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · USThe Francis Crick Institute · GBUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Viral Vector Core (VVC)P30CA014195 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI Reuben Shaw · 1985 to 2026
$82.8M
The Discovery of Human Peptide Encoding GenesR01GM102491 · NIGMS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI O'SHEA, CLODAGH, SAGHATELIAN, ALAN · 2012 to 2025
$5.5M
Understanding ALT activation in C. elegans and human cellsR01GM087476 · NIGMS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI KARLSEDER, JAN · 2009 to 2017
$3.2M
The role of histone chaperone Asf1 in Alternative Lengthening of TelomeresR01CA174942 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI KARLSEDER, JAN · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
Cancer Research UK 11581NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014195NCI NIH HHS R01 CA174942NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM087476NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM102491Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Classical non-homologous end joining (cNHEJ) and homologous recombination compete for the repair of double-stranded DNA breaks during the cell cycle. Homologous recombination is inhibited during the G1 phase of the cell cycle, but both pathways are active in the S and G2 phases. However, it is unclear why cNHEJ does not always outcompete homologous recombination during the S and G2 phases. Here we show that CYREN (cell cycle regulator of NHEJ) is a cell-cycle-specific inhibitor of cNHEJ. Suppression of CYREN allows cNHEJ to occur at telomeres and intrachromosomal breaks during the S and G2 phases, and cells lacking CYREN accumulate chromosomal aberrations upon damage induction, specifically outside the G1 phase. CYREN acts by binding to the Ku70/80 heterodimer and preferentially inhibits cNHEJ at breaks with overhangs by protecting them. We therefore propose that CYREN is a direct cell-cycle-dependent inhibitor of cNHEJ that promotes error-free repair by homologous recombination during cell cycle phases when sister chromatids are present.

Indexed as

G2 PhaseS PhaseCell LineChromatidsChromosome AberrationsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA End-Joining RepairG1 PhaseHumansKu AutoantigenProtein BindingRecombinational DNA RepairTelomereKu Autoantigen

Identifiers

PMID28959974
PMCPMC5624508
OpenAlexW2759676893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.