Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28959480›Full record

ArticleStroke and vascular neurology2016

Mechanical thrombectomy in patients with M1 occlusion and NIHSS score ≤5: a single-centre experience.

P Bhogal, P Bücke, O Ganslandt, H Bäzner, H Henkes, M Aguilar Pérez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke and vascular neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Aspiration Thrombectomy in Patients with Large Vessel Occlusion and Mild Stroke: A Single-Center Experience.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Large Vessel Occlusion Secondary to COVID-19 Hypercoagulability in a Young Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Mechanical thrombectomy in MCA-mainstem occlusion in patients with low NIHSS scores.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2018
    Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

P BhogalNeuroradiological Clinic, Neurocenter, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5514-5237
P BückeNeurological Clinic, Neurocenter, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
O GanslandtNeurosurgical Clinic, Neurocenter, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
H BäznerNeurological Clinic, Neurocenter, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
H HenkesNeuroradiological Clinic, Neurocenter, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
M Aguilar PérezNeuroradiological Clinic, Neurocenter, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe recent success of several mechanical thrombectomy trials has resulted in a significant change in management for patients presenting with stroke. However, it is still unclear how to manage patients that present with stroke and low National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) ≤5. We sought to review our experience of mechanical thrombectomy in patients with low NIHSS and confirmed M1 occlusion.

methodsWe retrospectively analysed our prospectively maintained database of all patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy between January 2008 and August 2016. We identified 41 patients with confirmed M1 occlusion and low NIHSS (≤5) on admission to our hospital. We collected demographic, radiological, procedural and outcome data.

resultsThe mean age of patients was 72±14, with 20 male patients. Associated medical conditions were common with hypertension seen in ∼80%. Just over 50% presented with NIHSS 4 or 5. The average ASPECTS score on admission was 8.8 (range 6-10), and the average clot length 10 mm. Angiographically Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction (TICI) ≥2b was obtained in 87.8% of patients. 7 patients had haemorrhage on follow-up, 2 of which were symptomatic. Of 40 patients with 90-day follow-up, 75% had modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score 0-2. There were 3 deaths at 90 days.

conclusionsMechanical thrombectomy in patients with low NIHSS and proximal large vessel occlusion is technically possible and carries a high degree of success with good safety profile. Patients with low NIHSS and confirmed occlusion should be considered for mechanical thrombectomy.

Indexed as

Disability EvaluationThrombectomyAgedAged, 80 and overDatabases, FactualFemaleGermanyHumansInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryIschemic StrokeMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeStentStrokeThrombectomy

Identifiers

PMID28959480
PMCPMC5435220

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.