Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28959012›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

IL-12p35 induces expansion of IL-10 and IL-35-expressing regulatory B cells and ameliorates autoimmune disease.

Ivy M Dambuza, Chang He, Jin Kyeong Choi, Cheng-Rong Yu, Renxi Wang, Mary J Mattapallil, Paul T Wingfield, Rachel R Caspi, Charles E Egwuagu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. How Cytokines Regulate Immune Response Toward Chronic Allograft Rejection?Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Pro-Resolving Macrophage-Induced IL-35International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. The effect of TIM1Cell death & disease · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ivy M DambuzaMolecular Immunology Section, Laboratory of Immunology, National Eye Institute (NEI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Chang HeMolecular Immunology Section, Laboratory of Immunology, National Eye Institute (NEI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Jin Kyeong ChoiMolecular Immunology Section, Laboratory of Immunology, National Eye Institute (NEI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Cheng-Rong YuMolecular Immunology Section, Laboratory of Immunology, National Eye Institute (NEI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Renxi WangMolecular Immunology Section, Laboratory of Immunology, National Eye Institute (NEI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Mary J MattapallilImmunoregulation Section, Laboratory of Immunology, NEI, NIH, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Paul T WingfieldProtein Expression Laboratory, National Institute Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
Rachel R CaspiImmunoregulation Section, Laboratory of Immunology, NEI, NIH, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Charles E EgwuaguMolecular Immunology Section, Laboratory of Immunology, National Eye Institute (NEI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. egwuaguc@nei.nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · USCapital Medical University · CNNational Eye Institute · USSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

Genetic, Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms in Autoimmunity to RetinaZIAEY000184 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI CASPI, RACHEL R. · 2009 to 2025
$51.7M
Development of Immunologic therapies against uveitisZIAEY000350 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI EGWUAGU, CHARLES E · 2009 to 2025
$6.7M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin 35 (IL-35) is a heterodimeric cytokine composed of IL-12p35 and Ebi3 subunits. IL-35 suppresses autoimmune diseases while preventing host defense to infection and promoting tumor growth and metastasis by converting resting B and T cells into IL-10-producing and IL-35-producing regulatory B (Breg) and T (Treg) cells. Despite sharing the IL-12p35 subunit, IL-12 (IL-12p35/IL-12p40) promotes inflammatory responses whereas IL-35 (IL-12p35/Ebi3) induces regulatory responses, suggesting that IL-12p35 may have unknown intrinsic immune-regulatory functions regulated by its heterodimeric partner. Here we show that the IL-12p35 subunit has immunoregulatory functions hitherto attributed to IL-35. IL-12p35 suppresses lymphocyte proliferation, induces expansion of IL-10-expressing and IL-35-expressing B cells and ameliorates autoimmune uveitis in mice by antagonizing pathogenic Th17 responses. Recapitulation of essential immunosuppressive activities of IL-35 indicates that IL-12p35 may be utilized for in vivo expansion of Breg cells and autologous Breg cell immunotherapy. Furthermore, our uveitis data suggest that intrinsic immunoregulatory activities of other single chain IL-12 subunits might be exploited to treat other autoimmune diseases.IL-12p35 is common to IL-35 and IL-12, which have opposing effects on inflammation. Here the authors show that the IL-12p35 subunit induces regulatory B cells and can be used therapeutically to limit autoimmune uveitis in mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesB-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryCell ProliferationImmunosuppression TherapyInterleukin-10Interleukin-12 Receptor beta 2 SubunitInterleukin-12 Subunit p35Mice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutProtein MultimerizationTh17 CellsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryUveitisInterleukin-10Interleukin-12 Receptor beta 2 SubunitInterleukin-12 Subunit p35

Identifiers

PMID28959012
PMCPMC5620058
OpenAlexW2757886164

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.