Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28958988›Full record

ArticleInteractive journal of medical research2017

Internet Usage by Parents Prior to Seeking Care at a Pediatric Emergency Department: Observational Study.

Purvi L Shroff, Rebecca W Hayes, Pradeep Padmanabhan, Michelle D Stevenson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interactive journal of medical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Parental Perception on Usage of AI Chatbot to Understand Paediatric Otorhinolaryngology Condition: A Survey.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
    Article
  4. Preparation of children for elective surgery and hospitalisation: A parental perspective.Journal of child health care : for professionals working with children in the hospital and community · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Profile of the Users and the Most Visited Topics of a Pediatric eHealth Website.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Validation of a Questionnaire Developed to Evaluate a Pediatric eHealth Website for Parents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Purvi L Shroff *Pediatric Emergency Medicine Associates, Atlanta, GA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9700-6278
Rebecca W Hayes *Family Residency Program, St. Louis University, Belleville, IL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9864-1671
Pradeep Padmanabhan *Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2210-077X
Michelle D Stevenson *Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3583-4481
University of Louisville · USAtlanta Gastroenterology Associates · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about how parents utilize medical information on the Internet prior to an emergency department (ED) visit.

objectiveThe objective of the study was to determine the proportion of parents who accessed the Internet for medical information related to their child's illness in the 24 hours prior to an ED visit (IPED), to identify the websites used, and to understand how the content contributed to the decision to visit the ED.

methodsA 40-question interview was conducted with parents presenting to an ED within a freestanding children's hospital. If parents reported IPED, the number and names of websites were documented. Parents indicated the helpfulness of Web-based content using a 100-mm visual analog scale and the degree to which it contributed to the decision to visit the ED using 5-point Likert-type responses.

resultsAbout 11.8 % (31/262) reported IPED (95% CI 7.3-5.3). Parents who reported IPED were more likely to have at least some college education (P=.04), higher annual household income (P=.001), and older children (P=.04) than those who did not report IPED. About 35% (11/31) could not name any websites used. Mean level of helpfulness of Web-based content was 62 mm (standard deviation, SD=25 mm). After Internet use, some parents (29%, 9/31) were more certain they needed to visit the ED, whereas 19% (6/31) were less certain. A majority (87%, 195/224) of parents who used the Internet stated that they would be somewhat likely or very likely to visit a website recommended by a physician.

conclusionsNearly 1 out of 8 parents presenting to an urban pediatric ED reported using the Internet in the 24 hours prior to the ED visit. Among privately insured, at least one in 5 parents reported using the Internet prior to visiting the ED. Web-based medical information often influences decision making regarding ED utilization. Pediatric providers should provide parents with recommendations for high-quality sources of health information available on the Internet.

Indexed as

decision makingemergency departmentInternet

Identifiers

PMID28958988
PMCPMC5639206
OpenAlexW2757972758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.