Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28958984›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2017

Influence of Information and Communication Technologies on the Resilience and Coping of Sexual and Gender Minority Youth in the United States and Canada (Project #Queery): Mixed Methods Survey.

Shelley L Craig, Lauren B McInroy, Sandra A D'Souza, Ashley Austin, Lance T McCready, Andrew D Eaton, Leslie R Shade, M Alex Wagaman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Sexual identity, child maltreatment, mental health, and substance use among emerging adults aged 18 to 23 years.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shelley L CraigFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7991-7764
Lauren B McInroyFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5426-5782
Sandra A D'SouzaDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4395-7673
Ashley AustinSchool of Social Work, Barry University, Miami Shores, FL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2666-0341
Lance T McCreadyOntario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0021-6077
Andrew D EatonFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1331-1222
Leslie R ShadeFaculty of Information, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3440-3222
M Alex WagamanSchool of Social Work, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7727-2547

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexual and gender minority youth are a population in peril, exemplified by their disproportionate risk of negative experiences and outcomes. Sexual and gender minority youth may be particularly active users of information and communication technologies (ICTs), and it is important to identify the potential contributions of ICTs to their resilience and well-being.

objectiveOur aim was to (1) investigate the use of ICTs by sexual and gender minority youth, (2) identify the ways that ICTs influence the resilience and coping of sexual and gender minority youth, focusing on promotion of well-being through self-guided support-seeking (particularly using mobile devices), (3) develop a contextually relevant theoretical conceptualization of resilience incorporating minority stress and ecological approaches, (4) generate best practices and materials that are accessible to multiple interested groups, and (5) identify whether video narratives are a viable alternative to collect qualitative responses in Web-based surveys for youth.

methodsMixed methods, cross-sectional data (N=6309) were collected via a Web-based survey from across the United States and Canada from March-July 2016. The sample was generated using a multipronged, targeted recruitment approach using Web-based strategies and consists of self-identified English-speaking sexual and gender minority youth aged 14-29 with technological literacy sufficient to complete the Web-based survey. The survey was divided into eight sections: (1) essential demographics, (2) ICT usage, (3) health and mental health, (4) coping and resilience, (5) sexual and gender minority youth identities and engagement, (6) fandom communities, (7) nonessential demographics, and (8) a video submission (optional, n=108). The option of a 3-5 minute video submission represents a new research innovation in Web-based survey research.

resultsData collection is complete (N=6309), and analyses are ongoing. Proposed analyses include (1) structural equation modeling of quantitative data, (2) grounded theory analysis of qualitative data, and (3) an integrative, mixed methods analysis using a data transformation design. Theoretical and methodological triangulation of analyses integrates an interwoven pattern of results into a comprehensive picture of a phenomenon. Results will be reported in 2017 and 2018.

conclusionsThis research study will provide critical insights into the emerging use of ICTs by sexual and gender minority youth and identify intervention strategies to improve their well-being and reduce risks encountered by this vulnerable population. Implications for practice, research, and knowledge translation are provided.

Indexed as

gaygendergrounded theoryinformation and communication technologiesInternetLGBTQmixed methodsonlinesexualitysexual orientationsurveytransgenderyouth

Identifiers

PMID28958984
PMCPMC5639209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.