Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28957681›Full record

ArticleNeuron2017

The Wound Microenvironment Reprograms Schwann Cells to Invasive Mesenchymal-like Cells to Drive Peripheral Nerve Regeneration.

Melanie P Clements, Elizabeth Byrne, Luis F Camarillo Guerrero, Anne-Laure Cattin, Leila Zakka, Azhaar Ashraf, Jemima J Burden, Sanjay Khadayate, Alison C Lloyd, Samuel Marguerat and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 192 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
192citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

192 citing papers in PubMed, 331 citations in OpenAlex.

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132 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Melanie P ClementsCell Interactions and Cancer Group, MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom; Institute of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom.
Elizabeth ByrneCell Interactions and Cancer Group, MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom; Institute of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom.
Luis F Camarillo GuerreroCell Interactions and Cancer Group, MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom; Institute of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom; Quantitative Gene Expression Group, MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom.
Anne-Laure CattinMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.
Leila ZakkaCell Interactions and Cancer Group, MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom; Institute of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom.
Azhaar AshrafCell Interactions and Cancer Group, MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom; Institute of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom.
Jemima J BurdenMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.
Sanjay KhadayateCell Interactions and Cancer Group, MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom; Institute of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom.
Alison C LloydMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom; UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, 72 Huntley Street, London WC1E 6DD, United Kingdom.
Samuel MargueratInstitute of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom; Quantitative Gene Expression Group, MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom.
Simona ParrinelloCell Interactions and Cancer Group, MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom; Institute of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom. Electronic address: simona.parrinello@imperial.ac.uk.
Imperial College London · GBMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology · GBMRC London Institute of Medical Sciences · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 11244Cancer Research UK 17135Medical Research Council MC_UP_1102/8Medical Research Council MC_UP_A652_1002Medical Research Council MR/L01632X/1Worldwide Cancer Research 12-0041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schwann cell dedifferentiation from a myelinating to a progenitor-like cell underlies the remarkable ability of peripheral nerves to regenerate following injury. However, the molecular identity of the differentiated and dedifferentiated states in vivo has been elusive. Here, we profiled Schwann cells acutely purified from intact nerves and from the wound and distal regions of severed nerves. Our analysis reveals novel facets of the dedifferentiation response, including acquisition of mesenchymal traits and a Myc module. Furthermore, wound and distal dedifferentiated Schwann cells constitute different populations, with wound cells displaying increased mesenchymal character induced by localized TGFβ signaling. TGFβ promotes invasion and crosstalks with Eph signaling via N-cadherin to drive collective migration of the Schwann cells across the wound. Consistently, Tgfbr2 deletion in Schwann cells resulted in misdirected and delayed reinnervation. Thus, the wound microenvironment is a key determinant of Schwann cell identity, and it promotes nerve repair through integration of multiple concerted signals. VIDEO ABSTRACT.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsCadherinsCell MovementCells, CulturedCellular MicroenvironmentFemaleMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, TransgenicNerve RegenerationPeripheral Nerve InjuriesPrimary Cell CultureRatsRats, TransgenicCadherinsReceptors, Eph FamilyTransforming Growth Factor betadedifferentiationEph signalingplasticityPNS regenerationSchwann cellTGFb signaling

Identifiers

PMID28957681
PMCPMC5626803
OpenAlexW2759539358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.