Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28957430›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Shared genetic risk between migraine and coronary artery disease: A genome-wide analysis of common variants.

Bendik S Winsvold, Francesco Bettella, Aree Witoelar, Verneri Anttila, Padhraig Gormley, Tobias Kurth, Gisela M Terwindt, Tobias M Freilinger, Oleksander Frei, Alexey Shadrin and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Association ofJournal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Bendik S WinsvoldFORMI and Department of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4171-8919
Francesco BettellaInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Aree WitoelarInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Verneri AnttilaAnalytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Padhraig GormleyStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Tobias KurthInstitute of Public Health, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Gisela M TerwindtDepartment of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Tobias M FreilingerDepartment of Neurology and Epileptology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Oleksander FreiInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Alexey ShadrinInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Yunpeng WangInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Anders M DaleCenter for Multimodal Imaging & Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Arn M J M van den MaagdenbergDepartment of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Daniel I ChasmanDivision of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Dale R NyholtStatistical and Genomic Epidemiology Laboratory, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, Australia.
Aarno PalotieStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Ole A AndreassenInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
John-Anker ZwartFORMI and Department of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
International Headache Genetics Consortium
Oslo University Hospital · NOBroad Institute · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research · DELeiden University · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLQueensland University of Technology · AUUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

Genetic contribution to sub-classified migraine in the adult populationR21NS092963 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHASMAN, DANIEL IAN · 2016 to 2017
$444k
Medical Research Council G1001799Medical Research Council MR/N01104X/1Medical Research Council MR/N01104X/2NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS092963
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Migraine is a recurrent pain condition traditionally viewed as a neurovascular disorder, but little is known of its vascular basis. In epidemiological studies migraine is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, including coronary artery disease (CAD), suggesting shared pathogenic mechanisms. This study aimed to determine the genetic overlap between migraine and CAD, and to identify shared genetic risk loci, utilizing a conditional false discovery rate approach and data from two large-scale genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of CAD (C4D, 15,420 cases, 15,062 controls; CARDIoGRAM, 22,233 cases, 64,762 controls) and one of migraine (22,120 cases, 91,284 controls). We found significant enrichment of genetic variants associated with CAD as a function of their association with migraine, which was replicated across two independent CAD GWAS studies. One shared risk locus in the PHACTR1 gene (conjunctional false discovery rate for index SNP rs9349379 < 3.90 x 10-5), which was also identified in previous studies, explained much of the enrichment. Two further loci (in KCNK5 and AS3MT) showed evidence for shared risk (conjunctional false discovery rate < 0.05). The index SNPs at two of the three loci had opposite effect directions in migraine and CAD. Our results confirm previous reports that migraine and CAD share genetic risk loci in excess of what would be expected by chance, and highlight one shared risk locus in PHACTR1. Understanding the biological mechanisms underpinning this shared risk is likely to improve our understanding of both disorders.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMigraine DisordersPhenotypePolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID28957430
PMCPMC5619824
OpenAlexW2758402754

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.