Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28957356›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2017

Trans-ethnic predicted expression genome-wide association analysis identifies a gene for estrogen receptor-negative breast cancer.

Guimin Gao, Brandon L Pierce, Olufunmilayo I Olopade, Hae Kyung Im, Dezheng Huo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The Paul Fearn Award for Excellence in Data Sharing in Cancer Control and Population Sciences.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guimin GaoDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, United States of America.
Brandon L PierceDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, United States of America.
Olufunmilayo I OlopadeSection of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, United States of America.
Hae Kyung ImSection of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0333-5685
Dezheng HuoDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4041-1678
Chicago Department of Public Health · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Tissue Procurement & PathologyP50CA058223 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BENJAMIN CARLISLE CALHOUN · 1992 to 2026
$59.3M
UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Hazel B Nichols · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
GENETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY TO CANCER IN MULTIETHNIC COHORTSR01CA063464 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2001 to 2005
$23.2M
Multiethnic Cohort Study of Diet and CancerR37CA054281 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 2003 to 2012
$23.2M
Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Matthew J Brady · 2013 to 2026
$20.9M
Breast Cancer Family Registry CohortUM1CA164920 · NCI · CANCER PREVENTION INSTIT OF CALIFORNIA · PI ANDRULIS, IRENE, BUYS, SAUNDRA S · 2012 to 2017
$12.7M
Variation in Hormone and xenobiotic metabolizing enzyme genes and breast cancerP50CA125183 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI COX, NANCY · 2006 to 2010
$11.3M
Understanding Ethnic Differences in Cancer: The Multiethnic Cohort StudyUM1CA164973 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E, LE MARCHAND, LOIC · 2012 to 2014
$11.3M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098758 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2003 to 2010
$11.0M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098233 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HUNTER, DAVID JOHN · 2003 to 2010
$10.8M
Epidemiologic StudiesU19CA148065 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI AHSAN, HABIBUL, BRUGGE, JOAN SIEFERT · 2010 to 2014
$10.6M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098216 · NCI · INTERNATIONAL AGENCY FOR RES ON CANCER · PI RIBOLI, ELIO · 2003 to 2011
$7.4M
NCI NIH HHS K05 CA136967NCI NIH HHS P50 CA058223NCI NIH HHS P50 CA125183NCI NIH HHS R01 CA063464NCI NIH HHS R01 CA064277NCI NIH HHS R01 CA073629NCI NIH HHS R01 CA089085NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100374NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100598NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142996NCI NIH HHS R37 CA054281NCI NIH HHS R37 CA070867NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098216NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098233NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098710NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098758NCI NIH HHS U01 CA161032NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148065NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA164920NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA164973NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020595NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107666
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified more than 90 susceptibility loci for breast cancer, but the underlying biology of those associations needs to be further elucidated. More genetic factors for breast cancer are yet to be identified but sample size constraints preclude the identification of individual genetic variants with weak effects using traditional GWAS methods. To address this challenge, we utilized a gene-level expression-based method, implemented in the MetaXcan software, to predict gene expression levels for 11,536 genes using expression quantitative trait loci and examine the genetically-predicted expression of specific genes for association with overall breast cancer risk and estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast cancer risk. Using GWAS datasets from a Challenge launched by National Cancer Institute, we identified TP53INP2 (tumor protein p53-inducible nuclear protein 2) at 20q11.22 to be significantly associated with ER-negative breast cancer (Z = -5.013, p = 5.35×10-7, Bonferroni threshold = 4.33×10-6). The association was consistent across four GWAS datasets, representing European, African and Asian ancestry populations. There are 6 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) included in the prediction of TP53INP2 expression and five of them were associated with estrogen-receptor negative breast cancer, although none of the SNP-level associations reached genome-wide significance. We conducted a replication study using a dataset outside of the Challenge, and found the association between TP53INP2 and ER-negative breast cancer was significant (p = 5.07x10-3). Expression of HP (16q22.2) showed a suggestive association with ER-negative breast cancer in the discovery phase (Z = 4.30, p = 1.70x10-5) although the association was not significant after Bonferroni adjustment. Of the 249 genes that are 250 kb within known breast cancer susceptibility loci identified from previous GWAS, 20 genes (8.0%) were statistically significant associated with ER-negative breast cancer (p<0.05), compared to 582 (5.2%) of 11,287 genes that are not close to previous GWAS loci. This study demonstrated that expression-based gene mapping is a promising approach for identifying cancer susceptibility genes.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsEstrogen Receptor alphaFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHaptoglobinsHumansNuclear ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideESR1 protein, humanEstrogen Receptor alphaHaptoglobinsHP protein, humanNuclear ProteinsTP53INP2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28957356
PMCPMC5619687
OpenAlexW2757639370

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.