Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28957340›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Body habitus in patients with and without bronchiectasis and non-tuberculous mycobacteria.

Michael D Schweitzer, Oriana Salamo, Michael Campos, Dean E Schraufnagel, Ruxana Sadikot, Mehdi Mirsaeidi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Clinical and Radiological Phenotypes and Endotypes.Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine · 2021
    Article
  7. The clinical phenotype of bronchiectasis and its clinical guiding implications.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Michael D SchweitzerSection of Pulmonary, Department of Medicine, Miami VA Medical Center, Miami, FL, United States of America.
Oriana SalamoSection of Pulmonary, Department of Medicine, Miami VA Medical Center, Miami, FL, United States of America.
Michael CamposSection of Pulmonary, Department of Medicine, Miami VA Medical Center, Miami, FL, United States of America.
Dean E SchraufnagelDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Ruxana SadikotDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Emory, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Mehdi MirsaeidiSection of Pulmonary, Department of Medicine, Miami VA Medical Center, Miami, FL, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5298-8442
Miami VA Healthcare System · USUniversity of Miami · USEmory University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFemale gender, tall stature, presence of bronchiectasis are associated with pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infections. The biologic relationship between the body habitus and NTM infection is not well defined and the body habitus profile of the patients with NTM and concurrent bronchiectasis is completely unknown.

methodsWe conducted a case control study at the Miami VA Healthcare System and the University of Illinois Medical Center on patients with pulmonary NTM infections between 2010 and 2015. We compared pulmonary NTM subjects with and without bronchiectasis. NTM infection was confirmed by using the American Thoracic Society/ Infectious Disease Society of America criteria. Standard radiological criteria were used to define bronchiectasis in chest CT-scan.

resultsTwo hundred twenty subjects with pulmonary NTM were enrolled in the study. Sixty six subjects (30%) had bronchiectasis on CT scan of the chest. Subjects in the bronchiectasis group included more women (p = 0.002) and were significantly older (p = 0.005). Those patients who had bronchiectasis tended to have a significantly lower weight (less than 50kg) and height ≤155 cm (p <0.0001 and p = 0.018, respectively). Kaplan-Meier analysis confirmed that subjects who had bronchiectasis were shorter and weighed less, after adjusting for gender.

conclusionsThis study defines a new sub-phenotype of NTM subjects with bronchiectasis who tend to be short with lower body weight. Further studies are needed to better understand and define the body habitus profiles of this new sub-phenotype and their clinical implications.

Indexed as

AgedBody WeightBronchiectasisComorbidityDemographyFemaleHumansInternational Classification of DiseasesKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMultivariate AnalysisMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousNontuberculous MycobacteriaRisk FactorsTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID28957340
PMCPMC5619759
OpenAlexW2757602259

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.