Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28956351›Full record

ArticleJournal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea)2017

The response of human bacteria to static magnetic field and radiofrequency electromagnetic field.

David P E Crabtree, Brandon J Herrera, Sanghoon Kang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Antibacterial Susceptibility Pattern of theJournal of biomedical physics & engineering · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

David P E CrabtreeDepartment of Biology, Baylor University, Waco, Texas, 76798-7388, USA.
Brandon J HerreraDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Baylor University, Waco, Texas, 76798-7388, USA.
Sanghoon KangDepartment of Biology, Baylor University, Waco, Texas, 76798-7388, USA. Sanghoon_Kang@baylor.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell phones and electronic appliances and devices are inseparable from most people in modern society and the electromagnetic field (EMF) from the devices is a potential health threat. Although the direct health effect of a cell phone and its radiofrequency (RF) EMF to human is still elusive, the effect to unicellular organisms is rather apparent. Human microbiota, including skin microbiota, has been linked to a very significant role in the health of a host human body. It is important to understand the response of human skin microbiota to the RF-EMF from cell phones and personal electronic devices, since this may be one of the potential mechanisms of a human health threat brought about by the disruption of the intimate and balanced host-microbiota relationship. Here, we investigated the response of both laboratory culture strains and isolates of skin bacteria under static magnetic field (SMF) and RF-EMF. The growth patterns of laboratory cultures of Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus epidermidis under SMF were variable per different species. The bacterial isolates of skin microbiota from 4 subjects with different cell phone usage history also showed inconsistent growth responses. These findings led us to hypothesize that cell phone level RF-EMF disrupts human skin microbiota. Thus, the results from the current study lay ground for more comprehensive research on the effect of RF-EMF on human health through the human-microbiota relationship.

Indexed as

BacteriaCell PhoneDNA, BacterialElectromagnetic FieldsEnvironmental ExposureEscherichia coliFemaleHumansMaleMicrobiotaPseudomonas aeruginosaRadio WavesSequence Analysis, DNASkinStaphylococcus epidermidisYoung AdultDNA, Bacterialbacterial growthcell phoneRF-EMFskin microbiotaSMF

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.